RecyclerView.Adapter 通过位置获取ItemView

Question

在我的 Adapter 中，我调用LayoutManager.ChildAt(position)获取itemview，但我得到的视图不是匹配的itemview，当我调用时notifyItemChanged(position)，应用程序崩溃：

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: mainProcess: com.paicaifu.riches, PID: 8502
Java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Called attach on a child which is not detached: ViewHolder{adb21588 position=0 id=-1, oldPos=-1, pLpos:-1}
at Android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$5.attachViewToParent(RecyclerView.java:654)
at android.support.v7.widget.ChildHelper.attachViewToParent(ChildHelper.java:239)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.addAnimatingView(RecyclerView.java:1107)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.animateChange(RecyclerView.java:3270)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayoutStep3(RecyclerView.java:3088)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:2917)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onLayout(RecyclerView.java:3283)
…
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:574) 

谢谢，这是我在适配器中的代码：

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, 
    final int position) {
    if (holder instanceof CardHolder) {
       final CardHolder cardHolder = (CardHolder) holder;
       cardHolder.rootview.setOnClickListener(this);
       cardHolder.rootview.setTag(position);
       cardHolder.rootview.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
         //get last itemview in adapter,but preView isnot match the
         //position,it is the visibable views on screen
         View preView = mLinearLayoutManager.getChildAt(preIndex);
         //change the datasource
         mData.getResult().getCardList().get(preIndex).setOpen(false);
         //update item
         notifyItemChanged(preIndex);//when the item is out of screen,
         //this line will cause crashes
         preIndex = position;
                    }
          });
      }

我只想找到最后一个项目并更改它的状态（打开或关闭），当项目超出屏幕时，notifyItemChanged(int position) 会出现问题。

Answer 1

这可能有点太晚了，但是当您没有在其中创建新视图onCreateViewHolder而是返回已经膨胀和附加的缓存视图时，通常会发生崩溃“在未分离的孩子上调用附加” 。