Oct*_*oob 1 image pixel octave
我正在使用Octave分析一些图像。现在,我使用两个嵌套的for循环访问每个像素,但这确实很慢。
我的代码是这样的:
for i = 1:size(im,1)
for j = 1:size(im,2)
p = im(i,j,1:3);
if (classRGB(class, [p(1),p(2),p(3)]) > 0)
## Apply some function to that pixel here
endif
endfor
endfor
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没有八度中的循环,有没有办法做到这一点?
提前致谢。
我建议采用更面向矩阵的方法。使用循环时,MATLAB / Octave非常慢。
例如,假设我要创建一个RGB图像,其中灰度转换值(0.3 * R + 0.6 * G + 0.1 * B)小于或等于128的像素设置为零:
# Read a 512x512 RGB image.
# Resulting matrix size is [512 512 3]
im = imread('lena_rgb.png');
# Compute grayscale value (could be done more accurately with rgb2gray).
# Resulting matrix size is [512 512 1] (same as [512 512])
grayval = 0.3*im(:,:,1) + 0.6*im(:,:,2) + 0.1*im(:,:,3);
# Create a bitmask of grayscale values above 128
# Contains 0 if less than or equal than 128, 1 if greater than 128
# Resulting matrix size is [512 512 1] (same as [512 512])
mask = (grayval > 128);
# Element-wise multiply the mask with the input image to get the new RGB image
# Resulting matrix size is [512 512 3]
result = im.* repmat(mask, [1 1 3]);
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我建议学习更多有关Octave中的矩阵操作,算术和寻址的信息。我提供了示例的原始图像和结果图像以供参考。
