无法在Mac上安装MySQL2 gem

Muh*_*zam 0 mysql macos ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-4 ruby-2.3.1

我正在尝试mysql2为rails应用程序安装gem,但它在运行时出现以下错误sudo gem install mysql2

ERROR:  Error installing mysql2:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
/Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20161103-83594-10ft58j.rb extconf.rb
checking for rb_absint_size()... yes
checking for rb_absint_singlebit_p()... yes
checking for ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_without_gvl() in ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... no
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes
checking for rb_hash_dup()... yes
checking for rb_intern3()... yes
checking for rb_big_cmp()... yes
-----
Using mysql_config at /usr/local/bin/mysql_config
-----
checking for mysql.h... yes
checking for SSL_MODE_DISABLED in mysql.h... yes
checking for SSL_MODE_PREFERRED in mysql.h... yes
checking for SSL_MODE_REQUIRED in mysql.h... yes
checking for SSL_MODE_VERIFY_CA in mysql.h... yes
checking for SSL_MODE_VERIFY_IDENTITY in mysql.h... yes
checking for errmsg.h... yes
checking for mysqld_error.h... yes
-----
Don't know how to set rpath on your system, if MySQL libraries are not in path mysql2 may not load
-----
-----
Setting libpath to /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.7.16/lib
-----
creating Makefile

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:

  /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/mkmf.log

current directory: /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
make "DESTDIR=" clean

current directory: /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
make "DESTDIR="
compiling client.c
compiling infile.c
compiling mysql2_ext.c
compiling result.c
compiling statement.c
linking shared-object mysql2/mysql2.bundle
ld: library not found for -lssl
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make: *** [mysql2.bundle] Error 1

make failed, exit code 2

Gem files will remain installed in /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/ateeq/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/gem_make.out
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我通过brew&rbenv安装了rails.版本如下:

Ruby版本: ruby 2.3.1p112 (2016-04-26 revision 54768) [x86_64-darwin16]

Rails版本: Rails 4.2.6

MySql版本: mysql-5.7.16

Mar*_*mic 5

拉起终端实例并运行:

brew doctor
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构建mysql gem的一个或多个依赖项可能已过时.

你必须运行:

brew update
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您最近也可能升级到OS X的Sierra版本.确保您的XCode命令行工具是最新的.跑:

xcode-select --install
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通过运行以下命令确保您接受新版XCode的许可:

sudo xcodebuild -license
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