Jac*_* Lu 11 arrays matlab matrix
对于任意大小的矩阵x,如何找到给定矩阵的每一行中最后一个非零元素的索引?
例如,对于矩阵
x = [ 0 9 7 0 0 0; 5 0 0 6 0 3; 0 0 0 0 0 0; 8 0 4 2 1 0 ]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
[ 3 6 0 5 ]应该获得矢量.
Jon*_*nas 10
这是一个较短的版本,结合了find和accumarray
x = [ 0 9 7 0 0 0; 5 0 0 6 0 3; 0 0 0 0 0 0; 8 0 4 2 1 0 ];
%# get the row and column indices for x
[rowIdx,colIdx] = find(x);
%# with accumarray take the maximum column index for every row
v = accumarray(rowIdx,colIdx,[],@max)'
v =
3 6 0 5
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
这是一个版本:
x = [ 0 9 7 0 0 0; 5 0 0 6 0 3; 0 0 0 0 0 0; 8 0 4 2 1 0 ];
c = arrayfun(@(k) find(x(k,:)~=0,1,'last'), 1:size(x,1), 'UniformOutput',false);
c( cellfun(@isempty,c) ) = {0};
v = cell2mat(c);
v =
3 6 0 5
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
编辑:考虑这个替代解决方案:
[m,v] = max( cumsum(x'~=0) );
v(m==0) = 0;
v =
3 6 0 5
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
| 归档时间: |
|
| 查看次数: |
8354 次 |
| 最近记录: |