Not*_*e89 4 sockets elixir phoenix-framework phoenix-channels
我正在尝试在我的应用中播放到不同的频道,但我无法让它工作.我也试着写一个测试,但我不确定如何.
从我可以收集的内容中,我成功地从notification_channel广播消息,但是在chat_channel中没有收到消息.
通知应发送到聊天.
notification_channel.ex
def handle_in("new:group:recommendation", msg, socket) do
payload = %{
message: msg["message"],
url: msg["url"],
title: msg["title"],
user_name: get_name_of_user(socket.assigns.user_grapqhl_id),
user_grapqhl_id: socket.assigns.user_grapqhl_id
}
IO.puts "incomming"
IO.inspect msg
Enum.map(msg["groups"], fn(x) ->
App.Endpoint.broadcast_from! self(), "chat:"<>x,
"new:recommendation", payload
end)
{:reply, :ok, socket}
end
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chat_channel.ex
def handle_in("new:recommendation", msg, socket) do
IO.puts "i am a recommendation !"
IO.inspect msg
chat_msg = %{
"creator_id" => msg["user_grapqhl_id"],
"text" => msg["message"],
"creator_name" => msg["user_name"]
}
broadcast! socket, "new:msg", create_chat_msg(chat_msg,socket)
{:reply, :ok, socket}
end
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测试
test "do we send a new:recommendation to chat ?", %{guardian_token: guardian_token} do
nils_base_64 = Base.encode64("user:nils")
{:ok, socket} = connect(UserSocket, %{})
{:ok, _, socket1} = subscribe_and_join(socket, "notifications:"<>nils_base_64, %{"guardian_token" => guardian_token})
{:ok, _, socket} = subscribe_and_join(socket1, "chat:Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw==", %{"guardian_token" => guardian_token})
payload = %{
"message" => "look at this cool thing!",
"url" => "link to stuff",
"title" => "AWESOME EVENT",
"groups" => ["Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw==", "Y2hhdDpwdWJsaWM="]
}
reply = %{message: "look at this cool thing!", title: "AWESOME EVENT", url: "link to stuff", user_grapqhl_id: nils_base_64, user_name: "Nils Eriksson"}
ref = push socket1, "new:group:recommendation", payload
assert_reply ref, :ok
assert_broadcast "new:recommendation", ^reply
end
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这个测试通过了,我可以通过改变reply
或评论广播来使它失败.我不能让它改变失败handle_in,以获得fail:please在chat_channel.如果我在这种情况下将改变发送ref = push socket1, "new:group:recommendation", payload
给ref = push socket, "new:group:recommendation", payload不支持,那就是它会抱怨的东西
.
这就是电线上的内容.
Process mailbox:
%Phoenix.Socket.Message{event: "init:msgs", payload: %{messages: []}, ref: nil, topic: "chat:Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw=="}
%Phoenix.Socket.Broadcast{event: "new:recommendation", payload: %{message: "look at this cool thing!", title: "AWESOME EVENTs", url: "link to stuff", user_grapqhl_id: "dXNlcjpuaWxz", user_name: "Nils Eriksson"}, topic: "chat:Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw=="}
%Phoenix.Socket.Message{event: "new:recommendation", payload: %{message: "look at this cool thing!", title: "AWESOME EVENTs", url: "link to stuff", user_grapqhl_id: "dXNlcjpuaWxz", user_name: "Nils Eriksson"}, ref: nil, topic: "chat:Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw=="}
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我使用通道身份验证,因为我使用的elm包不支持套接字级别的身份验证.所以这就是它的样子chat
def join("chat:" <> chat_id, %{"guardian_token" => token}, socket) do
IO.puts chat_id
case sign_in(socket, token) do
{:ok, authed_socket, _guardian_params} ->
Process.flag(:trap_exit, true)
send(self, {:after_join})
[_type, node_chat_id] = Node.from_global_id(chat_id)
{:ok, assign(authed_socket, :chat_id, node_chat_id)}
{:error, reason} ->
IO.puts "Can't join channel cuz: " <> reason
# handle error TODO
end
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结束
既然你使用broadcast_from/4了你的Endpoint.你应该使用handle_info/2你的chat_channel:
alias Phoenix.Socket.Broadcast
...
def handle_info(%Broadcast{topic: _, event: ev, payload: payload}, socket) do
IO.puts ev
IO.inspect payload
# do something with ev and payload( push or broadcast)
{:noreply, socket}
end
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或者您可以从您的客户那里听取该事件:
chatChannel.on("new:recommendation", resp => {
// doSomething with response
}
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编辑:
让我们简要介绍一下如何channel和PubSub系统正常工作.
当您想要播放或推送带有有效载荷的事件时.首先,它将发送到PubSub系统,然后PubSub系统将其发送到所有订户进程(channel),其主题channel已在PubSub系统中注册.
当您用于Endpoint.broadcast_from/4从服务器广播事件时.PubSub系统将接收带有效负载的事件,并将该事件广播到已注册频道的主题.
该通道将触发handle_out回调并将消息推送到客户端.因此,在您的工作中,chat_channel您不需要handle_in"新建:推荐"活动.您的客户只需要听取该事件.
chatChannel.on("new:recommendation", resp => {
// do something with response
}
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让我改写你的测试:
setup do
nils_base_64 = Base.encode64("user:nils")
{:ok, socket} = connect(UserSocket, %{})
{:ok, _, socket} = subscribe_and_join(socket, "notifications:"<>nils_base_64, %{"guardian_token" => guardian_token})
{:ok, socket: socket}
end
test "do we send a new:recommendation to chat ?", %{socket: socket} do
MyApp.Endpoint.subscribe("chat:Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw==")
payload = %{
"message" => "look at this cool thing!",
"url" => "link to stuff",
"title" => "AWESOME EVENT",
"groups" => ["Y2hhdDpjaGF0Mw==", "Y2hhdDpwdWJsaWM="]
}
reply = %Phoenix.Socket.Broadcast{message: "look at this cool thing!",
title: "AWESOME EVENT",
url: "link to stuff",
user_grapqhl_id: nils_base_64,
user_name: "Nils Eriksson"}
ref = push socket, "new:group:recommendation", payload
assert_reply ref, :ok
assert_receive ^reply
end
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通过subscribe您想要收听的主题,您可以确保收到您的频道的消息assert_receive.这是测试broadcast不同频道的方法.
试一试告诉我.测试将通过.