将UI首选项"摘要"字段设置为首选项的值

Question

Android新手,我在用户更改首选项时有一些代码我将UI首选项中的"摘要"字段更新为他们输入的值.但是,在创建首选项活动时,我想将"摘要"字段设置为相应首选项中的值.请指教.谢谢.

public class MyPreferenceActivity extends PreferenceActivity implements
        OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preference);
        SharedPreferences sp = getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences();
        sp.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
    }

    public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences,
            String key) {
        Preference pref = findPreference(key);
        if (pref instanceof EditTextPreference) {
            EditTextPreference etp = (EditTextPreference) pref;
            pref.setSummary(etp.getText());
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

我也是新手,所以可能不是最好的代码,但这与我正在做的相似.您可能希望在onResume上注册监听器并将其取消注册onPause,而不是onCreate.我希望这有帮助.

主要是你只需要获取pref,pref值并设置摘要.

public class MyPreferenceActivity extends PreferenceActivity implements
        OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preference);
        SharedPreferences sp = getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences();
        EditTextPreference editTextPref = (EditTextPreference) findPreference("thePrefKey");
        editTextPref
                .setSummary(sp.getString("thePrefKey", "Some Default Text"));
    }

    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences()
                .registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
    }

    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences()
                .unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
    }

    public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences,
            String key) {
        Preference pref = findPreference(key);
        if (pref instanceof EditTextPreference) {
            EditTextPreference etp = (EditTextPreference) pref;
            pref.setSummary(etp.getText());
        }
    }
}

Answer 2

这对我有用.

public class PrefsActivity extends PreferenceActivity implements OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
{
    private Preference pref;
    private String summaryStr;
    String prefixStr;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.prefs);

       SharedPreferences sharedPref = getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences();
       sharedPref.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);      
    }

    public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key)
    {
        //Get the current summary
        pref = findPreference(key);
        summaryStr = (String)pref.getSummary();

        //Get the user input data
        prefixStr = sharedPreferences.getString(key, "");

        //Update the summary with user input data
        pref.setSummary(summaryStr.concat(": [").concat(prefixStr).concat("]"));
    }
}