你如何在React中为嵌套形状提供默认道具？

Question

在React中有一种方法可以为某个形状的嵌套数组提供默认道具吗？

鉴于以下示例,我可以看到我的第一次尝试,但是这不能按预期工作.

static propTypes = {
    heading: PT.string,
    items: PT.arrayOf(PT.shape({
        href: PT.string,
        label: PT.string,
    })).isRequired,
};

static defaultProps = {
    heading: 'this works',
    items: [{
        href: '/',
        label: ' - this does not - ',
    }],
};

在这个例子中,我希望如下:

// Given these props
const passedInProps = {
    items: [{ href: 'foo' }, { href: 'bar' }]
};

// Would resolve to:
const props = {
    heading: 'this works',
    items: [
      { href: 'foo', label: ' - this does not - ' },
      { href: 'bar', label: ' - this does not - ' },
    ]
};

Answer 1

不会.默认道具只是浅层合并.

但是,一种方法可能是为每个项目设置一个子组件.这样每个Child组件从item数组中接收一个对象,然后默认道具将按预期合并.

例如:

var Parent = React.createClass({

  propTypes: {
    heading: React.PropTypes.string,
    items: React.PropTypes.arrayOf(React.PropTypes.shape({
      href: React.PropTypes.string,
      label: React.PropTypes.string,
    })).isRequired
  },

  getDefaultProps: function() {
    return {
      heading: 'this works',
      items: [{
        href: '/',
        label: ' - this does not - ',
      }],
    };
  },

  render: function() {
    return (
      <div>
        {this.props.item.map(function(item) {
          return <Child {...item} />
        })}
      </div>
    );
  }

});

var Child = React.createClass({

  propTypes: {
    href: React.PropTypes.string,
    label: React.PropTypes.string
  },

  getDefaultProps: function() {
    return {
      href: '/',
      label: ' - this does not - '
    };
  },

  render: function() {
    return (
      <div />
        <p>href: {this.props.href}</p>
        <p>label: {this.props.label}
      </div>
    );
  }

});