错误:(52,0)未找到Gradle DSL方法:'сompile()'使用Quickblox API

Question

我尝试通过添加在线maven依赖项在我的程序中使用Quickblox API.我正在使用Android Studio.
当我尝试构建我的程序时,它显示以下错误:

错误:(52,0)未找到Gradle DSL方法:`сompile()`可能的原因:

项目'Nanny Watch'可能正在使用不包含该方法的Gradle版本.
打开Gradle包装文件

构建文件可能缺少Gradle插件.
应用Gradle插件

这是build.gradle(Project:NannyWatch2)文件:

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {

        jcenter()
    }
}

这是build.gradle(Module:App)文件:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.user.nannywatch"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    def qbSdkVersion = '2.5'

    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
    compile 'net.schmizz:sshj:0.10.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile('vc908.stickers:stickerfactory:0.2.2@aar') {
        transitive = true;
    }
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:7.5.0'  

// I tried using jar compile, but the method QBPushNotifications cannot be resolved
// Therefore I tried to use the online repository

//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-chat-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-content-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-core-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-customobjects-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-location-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-messages-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-videochat-webrtc-2.4.jar')  

    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-core:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    ?ompile ("com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-chat:$qbSdkVersion@aar"){
        transitive=true
    }
    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-content:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-messages:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-customobjects:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-location:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    ?ompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-videochat-webrtc:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
}

还有这个警告:'dependencies'不能应用于'(groovy.lang.Closure)' Image

Answer 1

这是一个非常奇怪的"虫子".当您从Quickblox复制并粘贴Gradle 行时,您在单词compile中复制了字母"c"的错误ASCII代码,Gradle将无法识别单词"compile".

• 从Quickblox网站复制的"c"的ASCII码是209 129
• "c"的ASCII码为99

您可以使用以下链接自行尝试:string to ASCII

• 普通信→c
• Quickblox信→с

转换每个字母,您将获得不同的ASCII代码.

所以解决方案很简单,删除字母c并自己编写:)