以编程方式关注webview中的表单(WKWebView)

Max*_*s S 14 webview ios

UIWebView可以使用以下内容:

[webView setKeyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction:NO]
Call some JS function
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WKWebView相反,如何在webview中执行相同的操作?

相关:如何让UIWebView专注于表单输入并调出键盘?

Ale*_*tau 24

由于WebKit方法签名已更改,因此接受的答案在iOS 11.3下不再有效.这是一个解决方法(在Obj-C中):

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation WebViewInjection

+ (void)allowDisplayingKeyboardWithoutUserAction {
    Class class = NSClassFromString(@"WKContentView");
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_11_3_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){11, 3, 0};
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_12_2_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){12, 2, 0};
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_13_0_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){13, 0, 0};
    if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_13_0_0]) {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:activityStateChanges:userObject:");
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, BOOL arg3, id arg4) {
        ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3, arg4);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    }
   else if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_12_2_0]) {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:");
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, BOOL arg3, id arg4) {
        ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3, arg4);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    }
    else if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_11_3_0]) {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:");
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, BOOL arg3, id arg4) {
            ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3, arg4);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    } else {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:");
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, id arg3) {
            ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    }
}

@end
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  • 有多少具有这种解决方法的应用已在AppStore中被接受?由于这是在没有任何弃用警告的情况下中断的,所以我猜这不应该以这种方式使用。我是唯一一个担心使用那段代码的人吗? (2认同)
  • 由于此问题已修复,@Hirbod 的“inputfocusfix”插件已被弃用,因为这些更改已合并到主“wkwebview”存储库中。然而,iOS 13 修复尚未完成,因此我们必须恢复修复,直到修复完成。我在这里做到的:https://github.com/adaptabi/cordova-plugin-wkwebview-inputfocusfix (2认同)

Pra*_*kar 14

更新:此解决方案适用于iOS 13.0、12.2、11。*和10. *。此外,该解决方案还适用于iPadOS 13.1。

我写了一个扩展(在Swift 4中为WKWebView类添加了keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction一个计算属性,就像在UIWebView中一样)。

在参考了Apple的WebKit官方开源文档之后,我想到了以下运行时问题:

import Foundation
import WebKit

typealias OldClosureType =  @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void
typealias NewClosureType =  @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void

extension WKWebView{
    var keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction: Bool? {
        get {
            return self.keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction
        }
        set {
            self.setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction(newValue ?? true)
        }
    }

    func setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction( _ value: Bool) {
        guard let WKContentView: AnyClass = NSClassFromString("WKContentView") else {
            print("keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction extension: Cannot find the WKContentView class")
            return
        }
        // For iOS 10, *
        let sel_10: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:")
        // For iOS 11.3, *
        let sel_11_3: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")
        // For iOS 12.2, *
        let sel_12_2: Selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")
        // For iOS 13.0, *
        let sel_13_0: Selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:activityStateChanges:userObject:")

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentView, sel_10) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: OldClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: OldClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) in
                original(me, sel_10, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentView, sel_11_3) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: NewClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
                original(me, sel_11_3, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentView, sel_12_2) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: NewClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
                original(me, sel_12_2, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentView, sel_13_0) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: NewClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
                original(me, sel_13_0, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }
    }
}
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确保像这样在WKWebView上调用媒体资源,

let webView = WKWebView()
webView.keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction = false
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另外,请确保您的HTML TextArea元素AutoFocus设置为,true否则将无法使用。

  • Xocde不喜欢getter,因为“此函数的所有路径都会调用自身”。 (2认同)

Mar*_*ges 7

这个Swift扩展完成了这项工作,并且与11.3以及早期的版本兼容.

import Foundation
import WebKit

typealias OlderClosureType =  @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void
typealias NewerClosureType =  @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void

extension WKWebView{

    var keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction: Bool? {
        get {
            return self.keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction
        }
        set {
            self.setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction(newValue ?? true)
        }
    }

    func setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction( _ value: Bool) {

        guard
            let WKContentViewClass: AnyClass = NSClassFromString("WKContentView") else {
                print("Cannot find the WKContentView class")
                return
        }

        let olderSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:")
        let newerSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentViewClass, olderSelector) {

            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: OlderClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: OlderClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) in
                original(me, olderSelector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentViewClass, newerSelector) {

            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: NewerClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewerClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
                original(me, newerSelector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

    }

}
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Emi*_*ols 5

深入挖掘WebKit的来源了几个星期后,我已经成功通过交叉混合以获得在iOS 9这个工作_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObjectWKContentView和重写userIsInteracting值:

伪代码:

swizzle_intercept("WKContentView", "_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:", &hackAssist);

void hackAssist (id self, SEL _cmd, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, id arg3) {
    ((void (*)(id,SEL,void*,BOOL,BOOL,id))swizzle_interceptee(hackAssist))(self, _cmd, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3);
}
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干杯!


Kra*_*mer 5

我不得不将@Mark 的答案从扩展更改为子类,因为 Swift 4.2 在keyboardDisplayRequiresUserActiongetter上给了我“通过此函数的所有路径都将调用自身”警告。

import Foundation
import WebKit

typealias OldClosureType = @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void
typealias NewClosureType = @convention(c) (Any, Selector, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void

class WebView: WKWebView {

    private var _keyboardDisplayRequiresUseraction = true

    var keyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction: Bool? {
        get {
            return _keyboardDisplayRequiresUseraction
        }
        set {
            _keyboardDisplayRequiresUseraction = newValue ?? true
            setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction(_keyboardDisplayRequiresUseraction)
        }
    }

    private func setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraciton(_ value: Bool) {
        guard let WKContentViewClass: AnyClass = NSClassFromString("WKContentView") else {
            return print("Cannot find WKContentView class")
        }

        let oldSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:")
        let newSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentViewClass, oldSelector) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: OldClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: OldClosureType.self)
            let block: @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) in
                original(me, oldSelector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }
        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentViewClass, newSelector) {
            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: NewClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewClosureType.self)
            let block: @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
                original(me, newSelector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }
    }
}
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在 iOS 11.2 和 12.0 上测试


jce*_*ile 5

随着方法再次更改,针对 iOS 13 进行更新:

目标-C

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation WebViewInjection

+ (void)allowDisplayingKeyboardWithoutUserAction {
    Class class = NSClassFromString(@"WKContentView");
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_11_3_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){11, 3, 0};
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_12_2_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){12, 2, 0};
    NSOperatingSystemVersion iOS_13_0_0 = (NSOperatingSystemVersion){13, 0, 0};
    char * methodSignature = "_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:";

    if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_13_0_0]) {
        methodSignature = "_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:activityStateChanges:userObject:";
    } else if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_12_2_0]) {
        methodSignature = "_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:";
    }

    if ([[NSProcessInfo processInfo] isOperatingSystemAtLeastVersion: iOS_11_3_0]) {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid(methodSignature);
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, BOOL arg3, id arg4) {
            ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3, arg4);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    } else {
        SEL selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:");
        Method method = class_getInstanceMethod(class, selector);
        IMP original = method_getImplementation(method);
        IMP override = imp_implementationWithBlock(^void(id me, void* arg0, BOOL arg1, BOOL arg2, id arg3) {
            ((void (*)(id, SEL, void*, BOOL, BOOL, id))original)(me, selector, arg0, TRUE, arg2, arg3);
        });
        method_setImplementation(method, override);
    }
}

@end
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迅速:

    func setKeyboardRequiresUserInteraction( _ value: Bool) {

        guard
            let WKContentViewClass: AnyClass = NSClassFromString("WKContentView") else {
                print("Cannot find the WKContentView class")
                return
        }

        let olderSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:userObject:")
        let newSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_startAssistingNode:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")
        let newerSelector: Selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:changingActivityState:userObject:")
        let ios13Selector: Selector = sel_getUid("_elementDidFocus:userIsInteracting:blurPreviousNode:activityStateChanges:userObject:")

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(WKContentViewClass, olderSelector) {

            let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
            let original: OlderClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: OlderClosureType.self)
            let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3) in
                original(me, olderSelector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3)
            }
            let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
            method_setImplementation(method, imp)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(wkc, newSelector) {
            self.swizzleAutofocusMethod(method, newSelector, value)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(wkc, newerSelector) {
            self.swizzleAutofocusMethod(method, newerSelector, value)
        }

        if let method = class_getInstanceMethod(wkc, ios13Selector) {
            self.swizzleAutofocusMethod(method, ios13Selector, value)
        }
    }

    func swizzleAutofocusMethod(_ method: Method, _ selector: Selector, _ value: Bool) {
        let originalImp: IMP = method_getImplementation(method)
        let original: NewClosureType = unsafeBitCast(originalImp, to: NewClosureType.self)
        let block : @convention(block) (Any, UnsafeRawPointer, Bool, Bool, Bool, Any?) -> Void = { (me, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) in
            original(me, selector, arg0, !value, arg2, arg3, arg4)
        }
        let imp: IMP = imp_implementationWithBlock(block)
        method_setImplementation(method, imp)
   }
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