Oracle 11g R2 安装错误 -13001

Question

首先我需要通知，这里发布了同样的问题：Oracle 11gR2 installation in Windows server 2012。这并没有解决我的问题。我在 goolge 上找到的链接要么失效，要么很旧。

我对 Oracle 数据库很陌生。我正在尝试安装 oracle 标准版。我收到“此环境未满足最低要求”错误，但我的系统有 8G RAM、Windows 8.1 企业版和足够的硬盘空间。

当我检查日志文件时，我看到“CVU 不支持目标环境..”作为错误。

这是完整的日志详细信息：

Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors. Actual 4294967296    Passed

 The commandline for unzip:
  C:\Users\****\Software\Oracle\Enterprise Edition\win64_11gR2_database_1of2\database\install\unzip -qqqo ..\stage\Components\oracle.jdk\1.5.0.17.04\1\DataFiles/"*.jar" -d "C:\Users\VIGNES~1\AppData\Local\Temp\OraInstall2015-07-08_07-11-47PM" INFO: Loading data from: jar:file:/C:/Users/****/AppData/Local/Temp/OraInstall2015-07-08_07-11-47PM/ext/jlib/installcommons_1.0.0b.jar!/oracle/install/driver/oui/resource/ConfigCommandMappings.xml
  INFO: Loading beanstore from jar:file:/C:/Users/*****/AppData/Local/Temp/OraInstall2015-07-08_07-11-47PM/ext/jlib/installcommons_1.0.0b.jar!/oracle/install/driver/oui/resource/ConfigCommandMappings.xml
  INFO: Restoring class oracle.install.driver.oui.ConfigCmdMappings from jar:file:/C:/Users/****/AppData/Local/Temp/OraInstall2015-07-08_07-11-47PM/ext/jlib/installcommons_1.0.0b.jar!/oracle/install/driver/oui/resource/ConfigCommandMappings.xml
  INFO: Verifying target environment...
  INFO: Checking whether the IP address of the localhost could be determined...
  SEVERE: CVU do not support target environment..
  Refer associated stacktrace #oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver:13
  INFO: Completed verification of target environment.
  WARNING: Verification of target environment returned with errors.
  WARNING: [WARNING] [INS-13001] Environment does not meet minimum requirements.
  CAUSE: Minimum requirements were not met for this environment
  ACTION: Either check the logs for more information or check the supported configurations for this product..
  Refer associated stacktrace #oracle.install.commons.util.exception.DefaultErrorAdvisor:16
  INFO: Advice is WITHDRAW
  WARNING: Advised to shutdown the installer due to target environment verification errors.
  INFO: Adding ExitStatus PREREQ_FAILURE to the exit status set

错误日志：

   ---# Begin Stacktrace #---------------------------
   ID: oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver:13
   oracle.cluster.verification.PreReqNotSupportedException: Reference data is not available for verifying prerequisites on this operating system distribution
at oracle.cluster.verification.constraints.XmlTaskFactory.getTasks(XmlTaskFactory.java:248)
at oracle.ops.verification.framework.util.VerificationUtil.isPreReqSupported(VerificationUtil.java:4538)
at oracle.ops.verification.framework.util.VerificationUtil.isPreReqSupported(VerificationUtil.java:4487)
at oracle.cluster.verification.ClusterVerification.isPreReqSupported(ClusterVerification.java:6382)
at oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver.verifyEnvironment(OUISetupDriver.java:299)
at oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver.load(OUISetupDriver.java:422)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBSetupDriver.load(DBSetupDriver.java:161)
at oracle.install.commons.base.driver.common.Installer.run(Installer.java:216)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.run(DBInstaller.java:129)
at oracle.install.commons.util.Application.startup(Application.java:869)
at oracle.install.commons.flow.FlowApplication.startup(FlowApplication.java:164)
at oracle.install.commons.flow.FlowApplication.startup(FlowApplication.java:181)
at oracle.install.commons.base.driver.common.Installer.startup(Installer.java:265)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.startup(DBInstaller.java:117)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.main(DBInstaller.java:148)

 ---# End Stacktrace #-----------------------------
 ---# Begin Stacktrace #---------------------------
  ID: oracle.install.commons.util.exception.DefaultErrorAdvisor:16
  oracle.cluster.verification.PreReqNotSupportedException: Reference data is not available for verifying prerequisites on this operating system distribution
at oracle.cluster.verification.constraints.XmlTaskFactory.getTasks(XmlTaskFactory.java:248)
at oracle.ops.verification.framework.util.VerificationUtil.isPreReqSupported(VerificationUtil.java:4538)
at oracle.ops.verification.framework.util.VerificationUtil.isPreReqSupported(VerificationUtil.java:4487)
at oracle.cluster.verification.ClusterVerification.isPreReqSupported(ClusterVerification.java:6382)
at oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver.verifyEnvironment(OUISetupDriver.java:299)
at oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISetupDriver.load(OUISetupDriver.java:422)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBSetupDriver.load(DBSetupDriver.java:161)
at oracle.install.commons.base.driver.common.Installer.run(Installer.java:216)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.run(DBInstaller.java:129)
at oracle.install.commons.util.Application.startup(Application.java:869)
at oracle.install.commons.flow.FlowApplication.startup(FlowApplication.java:164)
at oracle.install.commons.flow.FlowApplication.startup(FlowApplication.java:181)
at oracle.install.commons.base.driver.common.Installer.startup(Installer.java:265)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.startup(DBInstaller.java:117)
at oracle.install.ivw.db.driver.DBInstaller.main(DBInstaller.java:148)

 ---# End Stacktrace #-----------------------------

注意：我已经安装了运行良好的 Oracle 11g Express Edition。

Answer 1

CVU 是集群验证实用程序。除非您正在安装 RAC（即 Oracle 节点集群）基础架构，否则忽略此错误并继续安装是安全的。

发生此错误是因为安装程序找不到该文件来验证 Oracle 集群安装的最低要求。