AngularJS 自定义响应头的 Access-Control-Expose-Headers 配置

Question

我正在资源上实现自定义响应标头，在阅读了类似的问题后，我在 CORS 标头中添加了一个“Access-Control-Expose-Headers”，但我不能正确配置某些内容。

以下是我在资源的 GET 请求中收到的标头：我收到“Steve”的“Response-Header”，“Access-Control-Expose-Headers”应该允许

Access-Control-Allow-Headers:x-requested-with, Request-Header, Response-Header
Access-Control-Allow-Methods:POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE
Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*
Access-Control-Expose-Headers:Response-Header
Response-Header:Steve

但是，Angular 仍然无法访问该自定义标头。我找回了我的自定义请求头，但不是我的自定义响应头：

{
  "data": {
    "id": 2,
    "content": "Hello, frank!"
  },
  "status": 200,
  "config": {
    "method": "GET",
    "transformRequest": [
      null
    ],
    "transformResponse": [
      null
    ],
    "url": "http:\/\/localhost:8080\/greeting",
    "headers": {
      "Accept": "application\/json, text\/plain, *\/*",
      "Request-Header": "frank"
    }
  },
  "statusText": "OK"
}

Angular 1.3 $httpProvider.interceptor：

'use strict';
angular
  .module('headerDemoUiApp')
  .factory('AuthInterceptor', function AuthInterceptor(nameService) {

    return {
      request: handleRequest,
      response: handleResponse
    };

    function handleRequest(config) {
      if (angular.isDefined(config.headers)) {
        config.headers['Request-Header'] = "frank";
      }
      return config;
    }

    function handleResponse(response) {
      console.log('Response: ' + JSON.stringify(response));

      if (angular.isDefined(response.config.headers['Response-Header'])) {
        var respHead = response.config.headers['Response-Header'];
        console.log('Response-Header: ' + respHead);
        nameService.responsename=respHead;
      }
      return response;
    }

  });

并且，Spring 版本 4.1.6 @RestController 添加了标头。

@RestController
public class GreetingController {

    private static final String template = "Hello, %s!";
    private final AtomicLong counter = new AtomicLong();

    @RequestMapping("/greeting")
    public Greeting greeting(
            @RequestParam(value = "name", defaultValue = "World") String name,
            HttpServletResponse response,
            @RequestHeader("Request-Header") String headerName) {

        // Sets our custom response header
        response.setHeader("Response-Header","Steve");

        return new Greeting(counter.incrementAndGet(),
                String.format(template, headerName));
    }
}

API 代码仓库

UI 代码仓库

谢谢参观！

Answer 1

问题出在你的 API 上GreetingController.java

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更改greeting方法以返回ResponseEntity并使用HttpHeaders，如下

\n\n

@RequestMapping("/greeting")\n    public ResponseEntity<Greeting> greeting(@RequestParam(value = "name", defaultValue = "World") String name, @RequestHeader("Request-Header") String headerName) {\n\n        MultiValueMap<String, String> headers = new HttpHeaders();\n        // Sets our custom response header\n        headers.add("Response-Header","Steve");\n        return new ResponseEntity<Greeting>(new Greeting(counter.incrementAndGet(),String.format(template, headerName)), headers, HttpStatus.OK); \n    }\n

\n\n

以下是我对 Postman 客户端的标头响应

\n\n

Content-Length \xe2\x86\x92 2\nContent-Type \xe2\x86\x92 text/plain;charset=UTF-8\nDate \xe2\x86\x92 Wed, 27 May 2015 15:53:47 GMT\nResponse-Header \xe2\x86\x92 Steve\nServer \xe2\x86\x92 Apache-Coyote/1.1\n

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