我一直在使用openSUSE 11.2 x86_64上的大型稀疏文件.当我尝试mmap()1TB稀疏文件时,它会因ENOMEM而失败.我原以为64位地址空间足以映射到太字节,但似乎没有.进一步尝试,1GB文件工作正常,但2GB文件(和更大的文件)失败.我猜测可能有某个地方可以进行调整,但广泛的搜索没有任何结果.
这里有一些显示问题的示例代码 - 任何线索?
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
char * filename = argv[1];
int fd;
off_t size = 1UL << 40; // 30 == 1GB, 40 == 1TB
fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
ftruncate(fd, size);
printf("Created %ld byte sparse file\n", size);
char * buffer = (char *)mmap(NULL, (size_t)size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if ( buffer == MAP_FAILED ) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
printf("Done mmap - returned 0x0%lx\n", (unsigned long)buffer);
strcpy( buffer, "cafebabe" );
printf("Wrote to start\n");
strcpy( buffer + (size - 9), "deadbeef" );
printf("Wrote to end\n");
if ( munmap(buffer, (size_t)size) < 0 ) {
perror("munmap");
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}
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met*_*ddy 11
问题是每进程虚拟内存限制设置为仅1.7GB.ulimit -v 1610612736设置为1.5TB,我的mmap()调用成功.谢谢,bmargulies,提示尝试ulimit -a!