MSBuild脚本和VS2010发布应用Web.config转换

Question

所以,我安装了VS 2010,我正在修改我的TeamBuity构建集成的MSBuild脚本.一切都很好,只有一个例外.

如何告诉MSBuild我要应用我在发布构建时创建的Web.conifg转换文件...

我有以下产生编译的网站但它,它将Web.config,Web.Debug.config和Web.Release.config文件(全部3)输出到编译的输出目录.在工作室中,当我执行发布到文件系统时,它将执行转换并仅输出具有适当更改的Web.config ...

<Target Name="CompileWeb">
    <MSBuild Projects="myproj.csproj" Properties="Configuration=Release;" />
</Target>

<Target Name="PublishWeb" DependsOnTargets="CompileWeb">
    <MSBuild Projects="myproj.csproj"
    Targets="ResolveReferences;_CopyWebApplication"
    Properties="WebProjectOutputDir=$(OutputFolder)$(WebOutputFolder);
                OutDir=$(TempOutputFolder)$(WebOutputFolder)\;Configuration=Release;" />
</Target>

任何帮助都会很棒..!

我知道这可以通过其他方式完成,但我想尽可能使用新的VS 2010方式

Answer 1

我一直在寻找类似的信息并且没有找到它,所以我在Visual Studio 2010和MSBuild 4.0附带的.targets文件中进行了一些挖掘.我认为这是寻找将执行转换的MSBuild任务的最佳位置.

据我所知,使用了以下MSBuild任务:

<Project ToolsVersion="4.0"
         DefaultTargets="Deploy"
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">

    <UsingTask TaskName="TransformXml"
               AssemblyFile="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web\Microsoft.Web.Publishing.Tasks.dll"/>

    <PropertyGroup>
        <ProjectPath>C:\Path to Project\Here</ProjectPath>
        <DeployPath>C:\Path to Deploy\There</DeployPath>
        <TransformInputFile>$(ProjectPath)\Web.config</TransformInputFile>
        <TransformFile>$(ProjectPath)\Web.$(Configuration).config</TransformFile>
        <TransformOutputFile>$(DeployPath)\Web.config</TransformOutputFile>
        <StackTraceEnabled>False</StackTraceEnabled>
    </PropertyGroup>


    <Target Name="Transform">
        <TransformXml Source="$(TransformInputFile)"
                      Transform="$(TransformFile)"
                      Destination="$(TransformOutputFile)"
                      Condition="some condition here"
                      StackTrace="$(StackTraceEnabled)" />
    </Target>
</Project>

我测试了上面的内容,可以确认它是否有效.您可能需要稍微调整一下结构以更好地适应您的构建脚本.

Answer 2

您应该能够通过使用Package目标并指定临时目录来完成此任务.

msbuild solution.sln /p:Configuration=Release;DeployOnBuild=true;DeployTarget=Package;_PackageTempDir=..\publish

http://pattersonc.com/blog/index.php/2010/07/15/visual-studio-2010-publish-command-from-msbuild-command-line/

Answer 3

或者,您尝试使用XDT转换工具:

http://ctt.codeplex.com

我正在使用它,而不是搞乱晦涩的msbuild目标.使用app.config而不仅仅是web.config.

Answer 4

通过以下更改,它对我有用

<MSBuild Projects="$(ProjectFile)"
         Targets="ResolveReferences;_WPPCopyWebApplication"
     Properties="WebProjectOutputDir=TempOutputFolder;OutDir=$(WebProjectOutputDir);Configuration=$(Configuration);" />

从MsBuild文件夹下的Microsoft.WebApplication.targets文件

_CopyWebApplication

This target will copy the build outputs along with the 
content files into a _PublishedWebsites folder.

This Task is only necessary when $(OutDir) has been redirected
to a folder other than ~\bin such as is the case with Team Build.

The original _CopyWebApplication is now a Legacy, you can still use it by 
 setting $(UseWPP_CopyWebApplication) to true.
By default, it now change to use _WPPCopyWebApplication target in
 Microsoft.Web.Publish.targets.   
It allow to leverage the web.config trsnaformation.