C++纠缠共享指针

fja*_*mes 8 c++ pointers

我在下面的"C++编程语言,第4版",第17.5.1.3章中找到了代码

struct S2 {
    shared_ptr<int> p;
};

S2 x {new int{0}};

void f()
{
    S2 y {x};                // ‘‘copy’’ x
    ?y.p = 1;                // change y, affects x
    ?x.p = 2;                // change x; affects y
    y.p.reset(new int{3});   // change y; affects x
    ?x.p = 4;                // change x; affects y
}
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我不明白最后的评论,确实yp应该在reset()调用后指向一个新的内存地址,等等

    ?x.p = 4; 
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应该让yp不变,不是吗?

谢谢

Bil*_*nch 5

这本书错了,你是对的.您可以考虑将其发送给Bjarne,以便在下次打印时将其修复.

正确的评论可能是:

S2 y {x};                // x.p and y.p point to the same int.
*y.p = 1;                // changes the value of both *x.p and *y.p
*x.p = 2;                // changes the value of both *x.p and *y.p
y.p.reset(new int{3});   // x.p and y.p point to different ints.
*x.p = 4;                // changes the value of only *x.p
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