使用C#获取已安装的软件列表

Question

我尝试获取已安装的应用程序密钥列表:

RegistryKey RegKeyUninstallList = Registry.LocalMachine;
string strUninstallList = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
string[] test = RegKeyUninstallList.OpenSubKey(strUninstallList).GetSubKeyNames();

我只得到钥匙:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node \微软\的Windows\CurrentVersion \卸载

但我还需要来自以下的钥匙:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE \微软\的Windows\CurrentVersion \卸载

我的程序应该可以64Bit在32Bit机器上运行.

编辑:好的我已经尝试检查注册表中是否安装了应用程序以及tHiNk_OuT_oF_bOx中的解决方案.

但没有解决问题!

问题是我得到完全相同的test和test2列表:

RegistryKey RegKeyUninstallList = Registry.LocalMachine;
string strUninstallList = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
string strUninstallList2 = @"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
string[] test = RegKeyUninstallList.OpenSubKey(strUninstallList).GetSubKeyNames();
string[] test2 = RegKeyUninstallList.OpenSubKey(strUninstallList2).GetSubKeyNames();

Answer 1

来自:http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/94c2f14d-c45e-4b55-9ba0-eb091bac1035/c-get-installed-programs

解决方案是在注册表中搜索3个位置:

1. 在CurrentUser中使用SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
2. 在LocalMachine中使用SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
3. 在LocalMachine中的SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall

以下代码适合您的需要.

public static bool IsApplicationInstalled(string p_name)
{
    string displayName;
    RegistryKey key;

    // search in: CurrentUser
    key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // search in: LocalMachine_32
    key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // search in: LocalMachine_64
    key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
    foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
    {
        RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
        displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
        if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    // NOT FOUND
    return false;
}

Answer 2

看来你现在必须使用 OpenBaseKey，我使用的代码是：

List<string> gInstalledSoftware
        void GetInstalledSoftwareList()
        {
            string displayName;

            using (RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall", false))
            {                
                foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
                {
                    RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
                    displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
                        continue;

                    gInstalledSoftware.Add(displayName.ToLower());
                }
            }

            //using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall", false))
            using (var localMachine = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64))
            {
                var key = localMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall", false);
                foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
                {
                    RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
                    displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
                        continue;

                    gInstalledSoftware.Add(displayName.ToLower());
                }
            }

            using (var localMachine = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry32))
            {
                var key = localMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall", false);
                foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
                {
                    RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
                    displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
                        continue;

                    gInstalledSoftware.Add(displayName.ToLower());
                }
            }

            using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall",false))
            {
                foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
                {
                    RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
                    displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") as string;
                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayName))
                        continue;

                    gInstalledSoftware.Add(displayName.ToLower());
                }
            }             
        }