为什么这个简单的Scala for comprehension不执行期货？

Question

我不知道为什么这不起作用:

import scala.concurrent.future
import scala.concurrent.Future
import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext

import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global

object FutureTest {

  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    val result1 = future("a")
    val result2 = future("b")
    val result3 = future("c")

    val res = for {
      r1 <- result1
      r2 <- result2
      r3 <- result3
    } yield (r1 + r2 + r3)

    for { r <- res} yield(println(r))
  }
}

我期待这个打印"abc",但没有真正发生.

Answer 1

你正在执行一个独立的程序,问题是主线程在未来完成之前终止,看看你可以使用它的东西:

import scala.concurrent.future
import scala.concurrent.Future
import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext

import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global

object FutureTest {

  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    val result1 = future("a")
    val result2 = future("b")
    val result3 = future("c")

    val res = for {
      r1 <- result1
      r2 <- result2
      r3 <- result3
    } yield (r1 + r2 + r3)

    val printing = for { r <- res} yield(println(r))

    Await.ready(printing, Duration.Inf)
  }
}