具有动态高度的UICollectionView不会在单元格之间获得相同的空间

Vir*_*ana 11 objective-c ipad ios uicollectionview uicollectionviewcell

我有类似的问题,这样的

我在运行时生成视图高度.这是我的代码

@interface CollectionViewController ()
{
    NSMutableArray *arrMain;
}
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSMutableArray *arrMain;
@end

@implementation CollectionViewController
@synthesize arrMain,


- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    [cView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"CViewCell" bundle:nil] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:kCellID];

    CViewFlowLayout *fl = [[CViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    self.cView.collectionViewLayout = fl;

    NSString *strJson = MY FUNCTION WHICH RETURNS JSON STRING;
    SBJSON *parser = [[SBJSON alloc] init];

    self.arrMain = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    self.arrMain = [parser objectWithString:strJson error:nil];
    for (int i=0; i<[self.arrMain count]; i++) {
        NSDictionary *dic = [self.arrMain objectAtIndex:i];
        [self setTags:[[UIView alloc] init] selDictionary:dic];  // This function generates height and save it to the dictionary
    }
    [cView reloadData];
}

- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)view numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section;
{
    return [self.arrMain count];
}
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{

    NSDictionary *dic = [self.arrMain objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    return CGSizeMake(236,40+[[dic valueForKey:@"TAGS_HEIGHT"] intValue]);
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)cv cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
{

    CViewCell *cell =(CViewCell *) [cv dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:kCellID forIndexPath:indexPath];
    NSDictionary *dic = [self.arrMain objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    if ([cell viewWithTag:11]){
        [[cell viewWithTag:11] release];
        [[cell viewWithTag:11] removeFromSuperview];
    }
    UIView *viewTags = [[UIView alloc] init];
    [viewTags setTag:11];
    [viewTags setBackgroundColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
    [self setTags:viewTags selDictionary:dic];
    [viewTags setFrame:CGRectMake(5, 10, CONTENT_WIDTH, [[dic valueForKey:@"TAGS_HEIGHT"] floatValue])];
    [cell.contentView addSubview:viewTags];

    return cell;
}
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我曾尝试过上面的链接解决方案,但它对我不起作用.这是我输出的图像.

我需要间距相同.有人有解决这个问题的方法吗?

这是UICOllectionView的错误吗?因为我在本文中也发现了这个问题.

Vir*_*ana 7

我有这种问题的一般解决方案:

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    [cView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"CViewCell" bundle:nil] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:kCellID];

    CViewFlowLayout *fl = [[CViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    fl.minimumInteritemSpacing = 10;
    fl.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical;
    self.cView.collectionViewLayout = fl;

    NSString *strJson = MY FUNCTION WHICH RETURNS JSON STRING;
    SBJSON *parser = [[SBJSON alloc] init];

    self.arrMain = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    self.arrMain = [parser objectWithString:strJson error:nil];
    for (int i=0; i<[self.arrMain count]; i++) {
    NSDictionary *dic = [self.arrMain objectAtIndex:i];
    [self setTags:[[UIView alloc] init] selDictionary:dic];  // This function generates height and save it to the dictionary
}
    [cView reloadData];
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}

然后,更新CViewFlowLayout.m中的代码,它是C的子类UICollectionViewFlowLayout.

这是代码:

#define numColumns 3
@implementation CViewFlowLayout
@synthesize numOfColumnsToDisplay;
- (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
    NSArray* attributesToReturn = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
    for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* attributes in attributesToReturn)
    {
        if (nil == attributes.representedElementKind)
        {
            NSIndexPath* indexPath = attributes.indexPath;
            attributes.frame = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath].frame;
        }
    }
    return attributesToReturn;
}

- (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* currentItemAttributes = [super layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];

    if (indexPath.item < numColumns){
        CGRect f = currentItemAttributes.frame;
        f.origin.y = 0;
        currentItemAttributes.frame = f;
        return currentItemAttributes;
    }
    NSIndexPath* ipPrev = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:indexPath.item-numColumns inSection:indexPath.section];
    CGRect fPrev = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:ipPrev].frame;
    CGFloat YPointNew = fPrev.origin.y + fPrev.size.height + 10;
    CGRect f = currentItemAttributes.frame;
    f.origin.y = YPointNew;
    currentItemAttributes.frame = f;
    return currentItemAttributes;
}
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此解决方案仅适用于垂直滚动.如果要显示更多或更少的列,只需更改numColumns.

  • 如果一个单元格有两个大而第二个单元格很小,则此解决方案将无法正常工作。那么细胞将开始出现太晚。因为这个单元格在原来位置的 indexpath 项目中调用集合视图项目,但随后它将单元格向上移动 (2认同)
  • UICollectionViewFlowLayout的问题在于它本质上是一种网格布局.无论行中的单元格有多大或多小,您的行总是会得到与最大单元格相同的大小 - 给出这种奇怪的单元格间距.为了正确对齐所有单元格,您需要提供自定义UICollectionViewLayout,如Albert所述.进一步展示他的代码示例是实现自定义UICollectionView的一个很好的例子http://www.objc.io/issue-3/collection-view-layouts.html (2认同)