Nginx别名与laravel4

Question

laravel的我的nginx配置

 server {
        listen          80;
        server_name     app.dev;
        rewrite_log     on;
        root            /var/www/l4/angular;
        index         index.html;

        location /{
        # URLs to attempt, including pretty ones.
            try_files   $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;

        }
        location /lara/ {
          index index.php;
          alias /var/www/l4/public/;
        }
        # Remove trailing slash to please routing system.
        if (!-d $request_filename) {
            rewrite     ^/(.+)/$ /$1 permanent;
        }
        location ~ ^/lara/(.*\.php)$ {
              alias /var/www/l4/public/$1;
                      fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                      fastcgi_index index.php;
                      fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                      include fastcgi_params;
        }
    }

Laravel路线:

Route::get('/', function()
{
    return View::make('index');
});

Route::get('x', function()
{
    return "alpha";
});

我的问题是," http://app.dev/lara/index.php "正在运行,但" http://app.dev/lara "和lara/x无效.

Answer 1

简而言之,进行以下编辑.下面解释原因.

更换

try_files   $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;

同

try_files   $uri $uri/ /lara/index.php?$query_string;

用这个替换最后一个location指令

location ~ /lara/(.*)$ {
                  fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
                  fastcgi_index index.php;

                  include fastcgi_params;
                  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME "/var/www/l4/public/index.php";
                  fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI /$1;
}

重启nginx.

现在为什么.我发现你的nginx配置有几个错误.首先,/index.php?$query_string在try_files指令中应该是/lara/index.php?$query_string,否则nginx将尝试像http://app.dev/laraas /var/www/l4/angular/index.php?这样的请求,这导致没有位置(除非你有一个index.php,甚至它将作为文本,而不是通过fpm).

第二个与location ~ ^/lara/(.*\.php)$指令有关.我认为将其限制为以.php结尾的URI是错误的,因为它不起作用http://app.dev/lara/x,这将使nginx只搜索/var/www/l4/public/x,当然返回404.改变正则表达式^/lara/(.*)$应该做的就是抓住/lara/x.现在该fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;指令是错误的,因为for http://app.dev/lara/x,SCRIPT_FILENAMEis /var/www/l4/public/x/lara/x和remove $1中的alias指令不会使它更好.相反,做fastcgi_param这样的fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME "/var/www/l4/public/index.php";,删除别名指令,它现在没用,然后移动到include fastcgi_params;上面,fastcgi_param所以它不会覆盖SCRIPT_FILENAME值.

完成了吗？还没 :).尝试/lara/x将显示Laravel路由错误,因为它试图找到路由lara/x而不是x,这是因为你包括fastcgi_params.只需fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI /$1;在SCRIPT_FILENAMEparam指令后添加.现在它应该工作正常.别忘了重启nginx :).