我有一个char* data,其中每个字符代表像素的红/绿/蓝/alpha 值。
因此,前四个数字是第一个像素的红、绿、蓝和 alpha 值,接下来的四个数字是右侧像素的 R、G、B、A 值,依此类推。
它代表一张图片(具有先前已知的宽度和高度)。
现在,我想以某种方式获取这个数组并将其显示在 Qt 窗口上。怎么做?
我知道我应该以某种方式使用 QPixmap 和/或 QImage,但我在文档中找不到任何有用的东西。
QImage旨在访问各种像素(除其他外),因此您可以执行以下操作:
QImage DataToQImage( int width, int height, int length, char *data )
{
QImage image( width, height, QImage::Format_ARGB32 );
assert( length % 4 == 0 );
for ( int i = 0; i < length / 4; ++i )
{
int index = i * 4;
QRgb argb = qRgba( data[index + 1], //red
data[index + 2], //green
data[index + 3], //blue
data[index] ); //alpha
image.setPixel( i, argb );
}
return image;
}
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基于遇到另一个构造函数,您也许还可以这样做:
QImage DataToQImage( int width, int height, int length, const uchar *data )
{
int bytes_per_line = width * 4;
QImage image( data, width, height, bytes_per_line,
QImage::Format_ARGB32 );
// data is required to be valid throughout the lifetime of the image so
// constructed, and QImages use shared data to make copying quick. I
// don't know how those two features interact, so here I chose to force a
// copy of the image. It could be that the shared data would make a copy
// also, but due to the shared data, we don't really lose anything by
// forcing it.
return image.copy();
}
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