单击android更改TextView背景颜色

Question

我正在尝试在单击时更改textview的背景.

例如,如果单击文本视图,则背景将变为黄色并保持黄色,直到再次单击为止.然后它返回到默认背景.

当前textview按下时的背景更改,但在发布时返回默认值.

我在互联网上搜索解决方案,并查看堆栈溢出的大部分解决方案,仍然没有解决方案.

可绘制/ selector.xml:

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
     <item android:drawable="@drawable/circle_on" android:state_enabled="true" android:state_pressed="true"/>
     <item android:drawable="@drawable/circle_on" android:state_enabled="true" android:state_focused="true"/>
     <item android:drawable="@drawable/circle_off"/>
</selector>

可绘制/ circle_on:

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:shape="oval" >
   <stroke
     android:width="2dp"
     android:color="@color/Gray" >
   </stroke>
   <solid android:color="@color/LightBlue" />
</shape>

可绘制/ circle_off:

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:shape="oval" >
    <stroke
        android:width="2dp"
        android:color="@color/Gray" >
    </stroke>
    <solid android:color="@color/WhiteSmoke" />
</shape>

TextView的:

  <TextView
                style="@style/RoundText"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="50dp"
                android:background="@drawable/repeat_selector"
                android:clickable="true"
                android:text="Sun" >
            </TextView>

文字样式:

  <style name="RoundText">
    <item name="android:textColor">#555555</item>
    <item name="android:gravity">center_vertical|center_horizontal</item>
    <item name="android:textSize">15sp</item>
    <item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
    <item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-thin</item>
</style>

有人可以告诉我我做错了什么

谢谢.

MY解决方案:

    public class PlanTextView extends TextView  {

private boolean _stateChanged;
private boolean _selected;

public boolean is_stateChanged() {
    return _stateChanged;
}

public void set_stateChanged(boolean _stateChanged) {
    this._stateChanged = _stateChanged;
}

public boolean is_selected() {
    return _selected;
}

public void set_selected(boolean _selected) {
    this._selected = _selected;
}

public PlanTextView(Context context) {
    super(context);
}

public PlanTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
}

public PlanTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
 }


<com.plan.views.PlanTextView
                android:id="@+id/mon"
                style="@style/RoundText"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="50dp"
                android:background="@drawable/circle_off"
                android:clickable="true"
                android:onClick="PlanOnClick"
                android:text="mon" >
 </com.plan.views.PlanTextView>

活动

public void PlanOnClick(View v) {
    PlanTextView view = (PlanTextView)v;
    if (view.is_stateChanged()) {
        view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.circle_off);
        view.set_selected(false);
    } else {
        view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.circle_on);
        view.set_selected(true);
    }
    view.set_stateChanged(!view.is_stateChanged());
}

Answer 1

如果单击文本视图,背景将变为黄色并保持黄色,直到再次单击.然后它返回到默认背景.

这是一个逻辑问题,因为你需要在你的点击监听器中保持当前的点击状态.(盲编码):

textView.setOnClickClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    private boolean stateChanged;
    public void onClick(View view) {
        if(stateChanged) {
            // reset background to default;
            textView.setBackgroundDrawable(circleOffDrawable);
        } else {
            textView.setBackgroundDrawable(circleOnDrawable);
        }
        stateChanged = !stateChanged;
    }
});

要改进答案,您应该stateChanged在活动中保持标记并在活动重新创建中保留其值 - 如果用户轮换活动.(将标志存储在其中onSaveInstanceState并在onCreate其参数不为空时恢复.)

Answer 2

除上述答案外,请尝试此代码段.

 <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_pressed="true">
      <shape>
        <gradient android:endColor="#AD1F2D" android:startColor="#AD1F2D" />
      </shape>
    </item>
    <item android:state_focused="true">
      <shape>
        <gradient android:endColor="#ff4b46" android:startColor="#ff4b46" />
      </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
      <shape>
        <gradient android:endColor="#ff4b46" android:startColor="#ff4b46" />
      </shape>
    </item>

</selector>

我希望这对每个人都有用.