使用通用LINQ表达式为包含方法调用忽略大小写

Question

我在下面的代码中使用Generic Filter,传递了任何搜索文本,但contains方法是区分大小写的,我怎样才能写入忽略大小写.

public static class QueryExtensions
{
    public static IQueryable<T> Filter<T>(this IQueryable<T> query, string search)    
    {           
        var properties = typeof(T).GetProperties().Where(p => 
                /*p.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(System.Data.Objects.DataClasses.EdmScalarPropertyAttribute),true).Any() && */
                p.PropertyType == typeof(String));        

        var predicate = PredicateBuilder.False<T>();
        foreach (var property in properties )
        {
           predicate = predicate.Or(CreateLike<T>(property,search));
        }
        return query.AsExpandable().Where(predicate);
    }
    private static Expression<Func<T,bool>> CreateLike<T>( PropertyInfo prop, string value)
    {       
        var parameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "f");
        var propertyAccess = Expression.MakeMemberAccess(parameter, prop);                    
        var like = Expression.Call(propertyAccess, "Contains", null, Expression.Constant(value,typeof(string)));

        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(like, parameter);       
    }

}

Answer 1

而不是调用String.Contains,使用不区分大小写的StringComparison参数调用String.IndexOf.然后将其结果与0进行比较,使用Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual表达式.您需要在Expression.Call中提供额外参数作为Expression.Constant.

您可以决定对其中一个不区分大小写的StringComparison选项进行硬编码,或将其作为Filter方法的参数导出,从而允许用户决定是否要求不区分大小写的搜索.

你可以这样做:

    private static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CreateLike<T>(PropertyInfo prop, string value)
    {
        var parameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "f");
        var propertyAccess = Expression.MakeMemberAccess(parameter, prop);

        var indexOf = Expression.Call(propertyAccess, "IndexOf", null, Expression.Constant(value, typeof(string)),Expression.Constant(StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase));
        var like=Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual(indexOf, Expression.Constant(0));
        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(like, parameter);
    }

或者,使用StringComparison参数

    private static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CreateLike<T>(PropertyInfo prop, 
        string value, 
        StringComparison comparison=StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
    {
        var parameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "f");
        var propertyAccess = Expression.MakeMemberAccess(parameter, prop);

        var indexOf = Expression.Call(propertyAccess, "IndexOf", null, 
            Expression.Constant(value, typeof(string)),
            Expression.Constant(comparison));
        var like=Expression.GreaterThanOrEqual(indexOf, Expression.Constant(0));
        return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(like, parameter);
    }

通过使用默认值,comparison可以避免为同一作业创建两个重载.