不完全确定这里的问题是什么.
运行Python 2.7.3和Scrapy 0.16.5
我已经创建了一个非常简单的Scrapy蜘蛛来测试连接到我的本地Polipo代理,因此我可以通过TOR发送请求.我蜘蛛的基本代码如下:
from scrapy.spider import BaseSpider
class TorSpider(BaseSpider):
name = "tor"
allowed_domains = ["check.torproject.org"]
start_urls = [
"https://check.torproject.org"
]
def parse(self, response):
print response.body
对于我的代理中间件,我已经定义:
class ProxyMiddleware(object):
def process_request(self, request, spider):
request.meta['proxy'] = settings.get('HTTP_PROXY')
我的设置文件中的HTTP_PROXY定义为HTTP_PROXY = 'http://localhost:8123'.
现在,如果我将我的起始URL更改为http://check.torproject.org,一切正常,没有问题.
如果我尝试针对https://check.torproject.org运行,每次都会收到400 Bad Request错误(我也尝试过不同的https://站点,并且所有这些站点都有相同的问题):
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] INFO: Scrapy 0.16.5 started (bot: arachnid)
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled extensions: LogStats, TelnetConsole, CloseSpider, WebService, CoreStats, SpiderState
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled downloader middlewares: HttpAuthMiddleware, DownloadTimeoutMiddleware, RandomUserAgentMiddleware, ProxyMiddleware, RetryMiddleware, DefaultHeadersMiddleware, RedirectMiddleware, CookiesMiddleware, HttpCompressionMiddleware, ChunkedTransferMiddleware, DownloaderStats
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled spider middlewares: HttpErrorMiddleware, OffsiteMiddleware, RefererMiddleware, UrlLengthMiddleware, DepthMiddleware
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Enabled item pipelines:
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] INFO: Spider opened
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] INFO: Crawled 0 pages (at 0 pages/min), scraped 0 items (at 0 items/min)
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Telnet console listening on 0.0.0.0:6023
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [scrapy] DEBUG: Web service listening on 0.0.0.0:6080
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] DEBUG: Retrying <GET https://check.torproject.org> (failed 1 times): 400 Bad Request
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] DEBUG: Retrying <GET https://check.torproject.org> (failed 2 times): 400 Bad Request
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] DEBUG: Gave up retrying <GET https://check.torproject.org> (failed 3 times): 400 Bad Request
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] DEBUG: Crawled (400) <GET https://check.torproject.org> (referer: None)
2013-07-23 21:36:18+0100 [tor] INFO: Closing spider (finished)
只是为了仔细检查我的TOR/Polipo设置是不是有问题,我可以在终端中运行以下curl命令,并连接正常: curl --proxy localhost:8123 https://check.torproject.org/
关于这里有什么问题的任何建议？
小智 0
不确定这些是否可以帮助您：