错误:无法在LINQ to Entities查询中构造实体或复杂类型

Question

我有一个与MVC连接查询的问题,我不知道为什么.

无法在LINQ to Entities查询中构造实体或复杂类型"Tusofona_Website.Models.site_noticias".

我的控制器:

    private TusofonaDBs db = new TusofonaDBs();

    //
    // GET: /DestaquesMain/

    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        var query = (from sd in db.site_desquesnoticias
                    join sn in db.site_noticias on sd.IDNoticia equals sn.IDNoticia
                    where sn.Destaque == 1
                    select new site_noticias {
                        CorpoNoticia = sn.CorpoNoticia,
                        TituloNoticia = sn.TituloNoticia
                    }).ToList();

        //return View(db.site_desquesnoticias.ToList());
          return View(query);

    }

我的型号:

public class site_destaquesnoticias
{
    [Key]
    public Int32 IDDestaque { get; set; }
    public Int32 IDNoticia { get; set; }
    public string Foto { get; set; }


}

public class site_noticias
{
    [Key]
    public Int32 IDNoticia { get; set; }
    public string CorpoNoticia { get; set; }
    public string TituloNoticia { get; set; }
    public string Foto { get; set; }
    public Int32 Destaque { get; set; }
}

public class TusofonaDBs : DbContext
{
    public DbSet<site_destaquesnoticias> site_desquesnoticias { get; set; }
    public DbSet<site_noticias> site_noticias { get; set; }
}

有人可以帮帮我吗？

Answer 1

您无法投影到映射的实体(请参阅此答案).

但是,您可以做以下几件事:

1)选择匿名类型而不是实体,如:

var query = (from sd in db.site_desquesnoticias
                    join sn in db.site_noticias on sd.IDNoticia equals sn.IDNoticia
                    where sn.Destaque == 1
                    select new {
                        CorpoNoticia = sn.CorpoNoticia,
                        TituloNoticia = sn.TituloNoticia
                    }).ToList();

2)反转您的查询以直接选择site_noticias.这取决于您要检索的查询和数据.例如,您可以查看以下内容是否有效并为您提供所需的数据:

var query = (from sd in db.site_desquesnoticias
                    join sn in db.site_noticias on sd.IDNoticia equals sn.IDNoticia
                    where sn.Destaque == 1
                    select sn).ToList();

3)使用一些DTO(数据传输对象)将要选择的属性投影到:

   public class SiteNoticiasDTO{
     public string CorpoNoticia {get;set;}
     public string TituloNoticia {get;set;}
    }

var query = (from sd in db.site_desquesnoticias
                    join sn in db.site_noticias on sd.IDNoticia equals sn.IDNoticia
                    where sn.Destaque == 1
                    select new SiteNoticiasDTO {
                        CorpoNoticia = sn.CorpoNoticia,
                        TituloNoticia = sn.TituloNoticia
                    }).ToList();