MSBuild文件运行代码分析而不重叠

Question

我正在创建一个MSBuild文件,将我需要在构建服务器上执行的操作的一些任务合并为一步.此过程的一部分需要运行代码分析.我的问题是我已经为多个顶级项目运行代码分析,但它们对其他项目(如我们的实用程序库)具有相同的依赖性.这意味着每次代码分析都会复制Utility Library的代码分析运行.这是我的MSBuild文件:

<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Dev</Configuration>
        <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
        <RunCodeAnalysis>true</RunCodeAnalysis>
        <CodeAnalysisTargets>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\CodeAnalysis\Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.targets</CodeAnalysisTargets>
        <CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors>true</CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors>
        <StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings>false</StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings>
        <DefineConstants>TRACE;DEBUG;CODE_ANALYSIS</DefineConstants>
        <BuildInParallel>true</BuildInParallel>
        <WebProjectTargets>Clean;Build;Package</WebProjectTargets>
        <OtherProjectTargets>Clean;Build</OtherProjectTargets>
        <GenerateSerializationAssemblies>Off</GenerateSerializationAssemblies>
    </PropertyGroup>

    <Target Name="Build">
        <!-- Web Projects -->
        <MSBuild
            Projects="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Source\WebProjects\WebApp1\WebApp1.csproj"
            Properties="
                Configuration=$(Configuration);
                PackageLocation=$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Packages\WebApp1.zip;
                RunCodeAnalysis=$(RunCodeAnalysis);
                CodeAnalysisTargets=$(CodeAnalysisTargets);
                CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors=$(CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors);
                StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings=$(StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings);
                DefineConstants=$(DefineConstants);
                BuildInParallel=$(BuildInParallel);
                GenerateSerializationAssemblies=$(GenerateSerializationAssemblies);
                "
            Targets="$(WebProjectTargets)" />
        <MSBuild
            Projects="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Source\WebProjects\WebApp2\WebApp2.csproj"
            Properties="
                Configuration=$(Configuration);
                PackageLocation=$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Packages\WebApp2.zip;
                RunCodeAnalysis=$(RunCodeAnalysis);
                CodeAnalysisTargets=$(CodeAnalysisTargets);
                CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors=$(CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors);
                StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings=$(StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings);
                DefineConstants=$(DefineConstants);
                BuildInParallel=$(BuildInParallel);
                GenerateSerializationAssemblies=$(GenerateSerializationAssemblies);
                "
            Targets="$(WebProjectTargets)" />
        <MSBuild
            Projects="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Source\WebProjects\Administrator\Administrator.csproj"
            Properties="
                Configuration=$(Configuration);
                PackageLocation=$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Packages\Administrator.zip;
                RunCodeAnalysis=$(RunCodeAnalysis);
                CodeAnalysisTargets=$(CodeAnalysisTargets);
                CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors=$(CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors);
                StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings=$(StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings);
                DefineConstants=$(DefineConstants);
                BuildInParallel=$(BuildInParallel);
                GenerateSerializationAssemblies=$(GenerateSerializationAssemblies);
                "
            Targets="$(WebProjectTargets)" />
        <MSBuild
            Projects="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Source\OtherProjects\Service\Service.csproj"
            Properties="
                Configuration=$(Configuration);
                RunCodeAnalysis=$(RunCodeAnalysis);
                CodeAnalysisTargets=$(CodeAnalysisTargets);
                CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors=$(CodeAnalysisTreatWarningsAsErrors);
                StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings=$(StyleCopTreatErrorsAsWarnings);
                DefineConstants=$(DefineConstants);
                BuildInParallel=$(BuildInParallel);
                GenerateSerializationAssemblies=$(GenerateSerializationAssemblies);
                "
            Targets="$(OtherProjectTargets)" />
    </Target>
</Project>

在这种情况下,如何防止代码分析在同一个程序集上运行多次？

Answer 1

通常，我在“打包”二进制发行版后运行代码分析命令行工具。MSBuildCodeMetrics是一个“胚胎”项目，用于在构建中运行指标。

这个想法是，如果某些用户提交了一个包含太多行或太多圈复杂度的方法，则破坏构建，但该项目尚未达到这种成熟度。

无论如何，如果您想通过命令行运行指标，请尝试：

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb385914.aspx

当然，您需要一些魔法将所有程序集复制到临时目录（例如您的最终包），然后基于此目录运行指标。