用于DACPAC部署的SQL Azure和Powershell

Question

我正在使用PowerShell将Visual Studio 2012上构建的dacpac部署到SQL Azure,并运行我认为可能与某些版本不兼容的问题.当我从visual studio执行时,发布工作正常,但是当我使用PowerShell执行它时抛出异常.

这是我在Powershell中所做的

[System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load("Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Sdk.Sfc, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91") | out-null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load("Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91") | out-null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load("Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91") | out-null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load("Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Dac, Version=10.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91") | out-null

Trap 
{  
  PrintException($_.Exception);
  $fileStream.Close()  
  return;  
}

$sqlServerFullName = $sqlServerName + ".database.windows.net"
$serverConnection = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Common.ServerConnection($sqlServerFullName, $adminLogin, $admingPwd)
$serverconnection.Connect()

$dacstore = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Dac.DacStore($serverConnection)
$fileStream = [System.IO.File]::Open($dacpacPath,[System.IO.FileMode]::OpenOrCreate)

Write-Host "Reading contents from $dacpacPath..."
$dacType = [Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Dac.DacType]::Load($fileStream)

上面代码中的最后一行是崩溃的以下错误(内部异常值)而不是继续进行

The stream cannot be read to construct the DacType.

There is an error in XML document (2, 2).

<DacType xmlns='http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/dac/Serialization/2012/0
2'> was not expected.

这是我正在使用的PowerShell ISE的$ PSVersionTable

Name                           Value                                           
----                           -----                                           
PSVersion                      2.0                                             
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0}                                      
BuildVersion                   6.1.7601.17514                                  
CLRVersion                     4.0.30319.17929                                 
WSManStackVersion              2.0                                             
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.1                                             
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1     

想知道当我使用Powershell进行部署时,当我使用visual studio 2012进行部署时,可能会导致此问题

PS - powershell部署使用相同的脚本和我在互联网上找到的dacpac文件工作正常,该文件显然是针对SQL 2005版本的

Answer 1

尝试使用 sqlpackage.exe 和 Publish.xml 进行发布

Invoke-Expression = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\110\DAC\bin\sqlpackage.exe /Action:Publish /Sourcefile:<.dacpac file_path> /pr:'<Publish.xml>'"