百胜回购优先级和冲突

Question

在我的 CentOS 6.4 服务器上，我运行的是从 remi存储库安装的 MySQL 5.5.33 。我决定通过 MySQL 自己的 yum 存储库将 MySQL 升级到 5.6.x：

• http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-repo-excerpt/5.6/en/linux-installation-yum-repo.html

安装存储库后，我将其作为我的存储库列表：

# yum repolist enabled
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * Webmin: download.webmin.com
 * base: mirrors.xmission.com
 * epel: mirror.steadfast.net
 * extras: mirror.thelinuxfix.com
 * remi: remi.check-update.co.uk
 * updates: mirrors.xmission.com
repo id                                              repo name                                                                   status
Webmin                                               Webmin Distribution Neutral                                                    175
base                                                 CentOS-6 - Base                                                              6,367
epel                                                 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64                              10,737
extras                                               CentOS-6 - Extras                                                               14
mysql-connectors-community                           MySQL Connectors Community                                                       6
mysql-tools-community                                MySQL Tools Community                                                            6
mysql56-community                                    MySQL 5.6 Community Server                                                      46
remi                                                 Les RPM de remi pour Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64                             1,485
updates                                              CentOS-6 - Updates                                                             864
repolist: 19,700

因此安装并启用了 MySQL 5.6 存储库。现在，如果我尝试检查已安装 MySQL 的信息以查看可用的最新版本，我会得到以下信息：

# yum info mysql
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * Webmin: download.webmin.com
 * base: mirrors.xmission.com
 * epel: mirror.steadfast.net
 * extras: mirror.thelinuxfix.com
 * remi: remi.check-update.co.uk
 * updates: mirrors.xmission.com
Installed Packages
Name        : mysql
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 5.5.33
Release     : 1.el6.remi
Size        : 29 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : remi
Summary     : MySQL clie.......

Available Packages
Name        : mysql
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 5.5.37
Release     : 1.el6.remi
Size        : 5.8 M
Repo        : remi
Summary     : MySQL client progr....

所以看来 yum 仍在寻找最新版本的 remi 存储库。我猜它甚至没有查看 mysql56-community 存储库。所以接下来我试试这个：

# yum info mysql --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=mysql56-community

应该忽略除 Mysql 存储库之外的所有其他存储库。但我得到：

# yum info mysql --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=mysql56-community
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Installed Packages
Name        : mysql
Arch        : x86_64
Version     : 5.5.33
Release     : 1.el6.remi
Size        : 29 M
Repo        : installed
From repo   : remi
Summ......

所以它只列出我安装的版本，并没有报告任何其他更新的版本可用。我期待从 mysql56-community 存储库中看到 5.6.x 版本。

我在这里缺少什么？这里是否存在某种回购冲突？

更新：

# yum --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo='mysql*-community*' list available
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
mysql55-community                                                                                               | 2.5 kB     00:00     
mysql57-community-dmr                                                                                           | 2.5 kB     00:00     
Available Packages
mysql-community-client.x86_64                                          5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-common.i686                                            5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-common.x86_64                                          5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-devel.i686                                             5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-devel.x86_64                                           5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-embedded.i686                                          5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-embedded.x86_64                                        5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-embedded-devel.i686                                    5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-embedded-devel.x86_64                                  5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-libs.i686                                              5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-libs.x86_64                                            5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-libs-compat.i686                                       5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-libs-compat.x86_64                                     5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-server.x86_64                                          5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-community-test.x86_64                                            5.6.17-4.el6                                   mysql56-community
mysql-connector-odbc.x86_64                                     5.3.2-1.el6                                  mysql-connectors-community
mysql-connector-python.noarch                                   1.1.6-1.el6                                  mysql-connectors-community
mysql-utilities.noarch                                          1.3.6-1.el6                                  mysql-tools-community     
mysql-workbench-community.x86_64                                6.1.4-1.el6                                  mysql-tools-community 

因此有可用的 mysql-community-* 包，但没有仅称为mysql-server. 如果我安装这些mysql-community*软件包，它与mysql-server我当前安装的软件包有何冲突？

Answer 1

您提供的链接建议使用“ --enablerepo='mysql*-community*'”，我会尝试一下。您还可以.repo编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/. 确保已设置而不是关闭存储库的设置/etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo。enabled=0另外，对于 mysql 社区存储库文件，请确保启用设置为 1。