如何强制 apt-get 安装由于 Ubuntu 11.10 引入的错误而无法安装的软件包？

Question

由于许可理念，Ubuntu 11.10 将 python-profiler 从 Python 标准库中分离出来。（根据我可以谷歌的内容，如果我错了，请纠正我。）

这是自 10 月 11.10 以来的一个活跃错误。我安装了 Python 2.7.2，所以依赖错误是错误的。'apt-get check' 不能解决问题。

解决此问题的最佳方法是什么？谢谢你。

sudo apt-get install python-profiler   

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 python-profiler : Depends: python (>= 2.5) but it is not going to be installed
                   Depends: python (< 2.8) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Answer 1

该python-profile软件包仅包含几个.py文件：

$ apt-file list python-profiler
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.5/profile.py
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.5/pstats.py
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.6/profile.py
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.6/pstats.py
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.7/profile.py
python-profiler: /usr/lib/python2.7/pstats.py
python-profiler: /usr/share/doc/python-profiler/README.Debian
python-profiler: /usr/share/doc/python-profiler/changelog.Debian.gz
python-profiler: /usr/share/doc/python-profiler/copyright
python-profiler: /usr/share/lintian/overrides/python-profiler

因此，您可以使用apt-get download python-profiler.zip下载二进制包并提取其内容dpkg -x python-profiler_<version>_all.deb <dir>。获得包的内容后，您只需将.py文件复制到它们的位置即可使分析器模块在您的 python 安装中可用。