Apache2 在 Ubuntu 16.04 中重启失败

Question

我正在尝试使用domainfor mylocalhost而不是localhostor127.0.0.1

我已经添加了一个配置文件myconfig.conf，sites-availbale 我也使用启用了它sudo a2ensite myconfig.conf

当我apache2使用重新启动服务器时sudo sudo systemctl restart apache2，出现错误

Job for apache2.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status apache2.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

我apache2通过卸载它重新安装，但它给出了错误

Job for apache2.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status apache2.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript apache2, action "start" failed.

sudo 的输出 journalctl -xe

May 26 12:42:51 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:52 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:53 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:54 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:55 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:56 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:57 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:58 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:42:59 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:00 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:01 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:02 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:03 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:04 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:05 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:06 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:07 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:08 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:09 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:10 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:11 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:12 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:13 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:14 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:15 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:16 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:17 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:18 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:19 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:20 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:21 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:22 vostro-tbe gnome-session[2123]: GET /chrome HTTP/1.1
May 26 12:43:22 vostro-tbe sudo[16839]:     anuj : TTY=pts/1 ; PWD=/etc/apache2/sites-available ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/bin/journalctl -xe
May 26 12:43:22 vostro-tbe sudo[16839]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by anuj(uid=0)

输出 systemctl status apache2.service

? apache2.service - LSB: Apache2 web server
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/apache2; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /lib/systemd/system/apache2.service.d
           ??apache2-systemd.conf
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2016-05-26 12:42:43 IST; 53s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 16781 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/apache2 start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]:  *
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]:  * The apache2 configtest failed.
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]: Output of config test was:
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]: apache2: Syntax error on line 140 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Syntax error on line 2 of /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/php7.0.load: Cannot load /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.0.so
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]: Action 'configtest' failed.
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe apache2[16781]: The Apache error log may have more information.
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe systemd[1]: apache2.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Apache2 web server.
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe systemd[1]: apache2.service: Unit entered failed state.
May 26 12:42:43 vostro-tbe systemd[1]: apache2.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.

输出 sudo apache2ctl configtest

apache2: Syntax error on line 140 of /etc/apache2/apache2.conf: Syntax error on line 2 of /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/php7.0.load: Cannot load /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.0.so into server: /usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp7.0.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Action 'configtest' failed.
The Apache error log may have more information.

内容 myconfig.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@website.com
    ServerName website.com
    ServerAlias www.website.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/website
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

libapache2-mod-php7.0通过运行安装包或禁用 PHP7 模块

sudo a2dismod php7.0

Answer 2

我也遇到了同样的问题，它引起的原因是这样的，

我在 中创建了一个虚拟主机 example.com.conf etc/apache2/sites-available，因此etc/apache2/sites-enabled当您为该特定主机启用虚拟主机时，它创建了它的链接。

后来我从 中删除了文件example.com.conf etc/apache2/sites-available，但忘记禁用主机，因此该主机的链接仍然可用etc/apache2/sites-enabled，因此在我的情况下会导致错误，因此我只是从中删除了该链接文件，etc/apache2/sites-enabled然后我的apache启动在职的。