导入错误：没有名为 tkinter 的模块

Question

当我尝试使用以下命令安装 tkinter 时：

sudo apt-get install python-tk

我收到此消息，表示它已安装：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
python-tk is already the newest version.
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
  libjpeg62
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove it.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 9 not upgraded.

当我想导入它时，我收到此消息错误：

begueradj@begueradj-darwin:~/begueradj# python
Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56) 
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from tkinter import *
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named tkinter
>>> 

如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

如果你运行的是 python ver 3.xx 你应该为 python3 安装 tkinter

sudo apt-get install python3-tk

那对我有用。

Answer 2

要使用 Tkinter，您所需要做的就是导入一个模块：

import Tkinter

或者，更常见的是：

from Tkinter import *

因此，只需将导入行更改为import Tkinter例如：

$ python
Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56) 
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import Tkinter
>>> Tkinter.TkVersion
8.6
>>> 

来源：https ://docs.python.org/2/library/tkinter.html#tkinter-modules