软件和更新：有安全更新时。列表为空，无法选择任何项目

Question

如何在软件和更新应用程序中返回正常的“有安全更新时”列表？现在有空字符串。Ubuntu 22.04.2 果酱水母。

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grep -r deb /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

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grep -r deb /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/\n/etc/apt/sources.list:#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS _Jammy Jellyfish_ - Release amd64 (20230223)]/ jammy main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://ru.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe\n/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse\n/etc/apt/sources.list:# (e.g. netinst, live or single CD). The matching "deb cdrom"\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-apps.list:deb https://esm.ubuntu.com/apps/ubuntu jammy-apps-security main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-apps.list:# deb-src https://esm.ubuntu.com/apps/ubuntu jammy-apps-security main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-apps.list:deb https://esm.ubuntu.com/apps/ubuntu jammy-apps-updates main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-apps.list:# deb-src https://esm.ubuntu.com/apps/ubuntu jammy-apps-updates main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-infra.list:deb https://esm.ubuntu.com/infra/ubuntu jammy-infra-security main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-infra.list:# deb-src https://esm.ubuntu.com/infra/ubuntu jammy-infra-security main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-infra.list:deb https://esm.ubuntu.com/infra/ubuntu jammy-infra-updates main\n/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-esm-infra.list:# deb-src https://esm.ubuntu.com/infra/ubuntu jammy-infra-updates main\n

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尾部 /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log

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tail /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log\n2023-04-23 08:59:36,050 INFO \xd0\x97\xd0\xb0\xd0\xbf\xd1\x83\xd1\x81\xd0\xba\xd0\xb0\xd1\x8e\xd1\x82\xd1\x81\xd1\x8f \xd1\x81\xd1\x86\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbd\xd0\xb0\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xb8 \xd0\xbd\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb1\xd1\x81\xd0\xbb\xd1\x83\xd0\xb6\xd0\xb8\xd0\xb2\xd0\xb0\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbc\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb9 \xd1\x83\xd1\x81\xd1\x82\xd0\xb0\xd0\xbd\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb2\xd0\xba\xd0\xb8\n2023-04-23 08:59:36,050 INFO \xd0\xa0\xd0\xb0\xd0\xb7\xd1\x80\xd0\xb5\xd1\x88\xd1\x91\xd0\xbd\xd0\xbd\xd1\x8b\xd0\xb5 \xd0\xb8\xd1\x81\xd1\x82\xd0\xbe\xd1\x87\xd0\xbd\xd0\xb8\xd0\xba\xd0\xb8: o=Ubuntu,a=jammy, o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security, o=UbuntuESMApps,a=jammy-apps-security, o=UbuntuESM,a=jammy-infra-security\n2023-04-23 08:59:36,050 INFO Initial blacklist: \n2023-04-23 08:59:36,050 INFO Initial whitelist (not strict): \n2023-04-23 08:59:37,136 WARNING Could not figure out development release: Distribution data outdated. Please check for an update for distro-info-data. See /usr/share/doc/distro-info-data/README.Debian for details.\n2023-04-23 08:59:37,136 INFO \xd0\x97\xd0\xb0\xd0\xbf\xd1\x83\xd1\x81\xd0\xba\xd0\xb0\xd1\x8e\xd1\x82\xd1\x81\xd1\x8f \xd1\x81\xd1\x86\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbd\xd0\xb0\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xb8 \xd0\xbd\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb1\xd1\x81\xd0\xbb\xd1\x83\xd0\xb6\xd0\xb8\xd0\xb2\xd0\xb0\xd0\xb5\xd0\xbc\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb9 \xd1\x83\xd1\x81\xd1\x82\xd0\xb0\xd0\xbd\xd0\xbe\xd0\xb2\xd0\xba\xd0\xb8\n2023-04-23 08:59:37,137 INFO \xd0\xa0\xd0\xb0\xd0\xb7\xd1\x80\xd0\xb5\xd1\x88\xd1\x91\xd0\xbd\xd0\xbd\xd1\x8b\xd0\xb5 \xd0\xb8\xd1\x81\xd1\x82\xd0\xbe\xd1\x87\xd0\xbd\xd0\xb8\xd0\xba\xd0\xb8: o=Ubuntu,a=jammy, o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security, o=UbuntuESMApps,a=jammy-apps-security, o=UbuntuESM,a=jammy-infra-security\n2023-04-23 08:59:37,137 INFO Initial blacklist: \n2023-04-23 08:59:37,137 INFO Initial whitelist (not strict): \n2023-04-23 08:59:38,674 INFO No packages found that can be upgraded unattended and no pending auto-removals\n

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Answer 1

如果您对软件和更新进行任何更改，您将需要退出并重新启动才能使更改生效。

将“自动检查”设置为“从不”仍将“当有可用的安全更新时”显示为可选：

现在重新启动应用程序“当有可用的安全更新时”不可选：

将“自动检查”设置为“每日”仍将“当有可用的安全更新时”显示为不可选择：

现在重新启动应用程序“当有可用的安全更新时”是可以选择的：