我可以使用 monitrc 中的什么命令来启动/停止 systemd 服务？

Question

我喜欢将 monit 用于 Web 界面，在那里我可以看到正在运行的受监控进程。我最近将服务器升级到 Ubuntu 16.04，它正在使用 systemd。

我有其他一切都在运行，但我找不到正确的 monit 命令来控制 systemd...

我曾经做过/etc/init.d/process start或stop或其他什么。这显然不再有效，所以我尝试了......

systemctl start process这也不起作用。我能在这里做什么？我的 monitrc 粘贴在下面......（在 14.04 上工作的旧样式）

check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid
    start program = "/etc/init.d/nginx start"
    stop program = "/etc/init.d/nginx stop"

check process sshd with pidfile /var/run/sshd.pid
    start program = "etc/init.d/ssh start"
    stop program = "etc/init.d/ssh stop"

Answer 1

这应该适用于 RHEL / CentOS 7 / Ubuntu 18.04

check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid
    start program = "/bin/systemctl start nginx"
    stop program = "/bin/systemctl stop nginx"

check process sshd with pidfile /var/run/sshd.pid
    start program = "/bin/systemctl start sshd"
    stop program = "/bin/systemctl stop sshd"

Answer 2

在 Ubuntu 16 或更高版本上，您可以使用 systemctl 然后启动或停止服务：

check process nginx with pidfile /var/run/nginx.pid
    start program = "systemctl start nginx"
    stop program = "systemctl stop nginx"

check process sshd with pidfile /var/run/sshd.pid
    start program = "systemctl start sshd"
    stop program = "systemctl stop sshd"