Nai*_*ita 2 sed awk text-processing
文件:
TABLE1
1234
9555
87676
2344
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预期输出:
Description of the following table:
TABLE1
1234
9555
87676
2344
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实际上echo并且cat足以做你想做的事:
echo "Description of the following table:" | cat - file
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该-参数告诉cat从中读取数据stdin。
与sed:
$ sed -e '1i\
Description of the following table:
' <file
Description of the following table:
TABLE1
1234
9555
87676
2344
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printf "%s\n" 1 i "Description of the following table:" . w | ed filename
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的printf输出ed命令(每行一个),其然后管道输送到ed filename。
ed 按照说明编辑文件:
1 # go to line 1
i # enter insert mode
Description of the following table: # text to insert
. # end insert mode
w # write file to disk
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顺便说一句,ed执行真正的就地编辑,而不是像sed大多数其他文本编辑工具那样写入临时文件并移动。编辑后的文件在文件系统中保持相同的 inode。