无法生成 .tar 文件

Question

如何.tar在Win10中从当前目录树创建一个？尝试tar -c Archive.tar *并得到tar: Failed to open '\\.\tape0'。

C:\>tar -h
tar(bsdtar): manipulate archive files
First option must be a mode specifier:
  -c Create  -r Add/Replace  -t List  -u Update  -x Extract
Common Options:
  -b #  Use # 512-byte records per I/O block
  -f <filename>  Location of archive (default \\.\tape0)
  -v    Verbose
  -w    Interactive
Create: tar -c [options] [<file> | <dir> | @<archive> | -C <dir> ]
  <file>, <dir>  add these items to archive
  -z, -j, -J, --lzma  Compress archive with gzip/bzip2/xz/lzma
  --format {ustar|pax|cpio|shar}  Select archive format
  --exclude <pattern>  Skip files that match pattern
  -C <dir>  Change to <dir> before processing remaining files
  @<archive>  Add entries from <archive> to output
List: tar -t [options] [<patterns>]
  <patterns>  If specified, list only entries that match
Extract: tar -x [options] [<patterns>]
  <patterns>  If specified, extract only entries that match
  -k    Keep (don't overwrite) existing files
  -m    Don't restore modification times
  -O    Write entries to stdout, don't restore to disk
  -p    Restore permissions (including ACLs, owner, file flags)
bsdtar 3.3.2 - libarchive 3.3.2 zlib/1.2.5.f-ipp

Answer 1

-f <filename>  Location of archive (default \\.\tape0)

您错过了-f，因此tar使用了默认位置（视为Archive.tar要存档的文件）。你的命令应该是这样的

tar -cf Archive.tar *

虽然我不知道PowerShell的使用规则*。您可以尝试在停止解析选项--之前*通过，我希望您理解这一点。这是为了防止返回初始部分看起来像 的选项的东西。tartar*tar