Chocolatey 无法安装应用程序，“您想如何打开此文件？” 对话框被打开

Question

该对话框，当我运行任何打开choco install*的命令，手动浏览到choco.exe在C:\ProgramData\chocolatey没有解决这个问题：

PowerShell 版本：

Major  Minor  Build  Revision
-----  -----  -----  --------
5      1      14393  0

我通过运行安装了 Chocolateyiwr https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1 -UseBasicParsing | iex：

Mode                LastWriteTime         Length Name
----                -------------         ------ ----
d-----        24.8.2016     11.09                chocInstall
Getting latest version of the Chocolatey package for download.
Downloading https://chocolatey.org/api/v2/package/chocolatey/0.10.0 to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall\chocolatey.zip
Download 7Zip commandline tool
Downloading https://chocolatey.org/7za.exe to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall\7za.exe
Extracting C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall\chocolatey.zip to C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall...

7-Zip (A) 9.20  Copyright (c) 1999-2010 Igor Pavlov  2010-11-18

Processing archive: C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall\chocolatey.zip

Extracting  _rels\.rels
Extracting  chocolatey.nuspec
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateysetup.psm1
Extracting  tools\init.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\choco.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\choco.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\LICENSE.txt
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyProfile.psm1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyScriptRunner.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\ChocolateyTabExpansion.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Format-FileSize.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-CheckSumValid.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-ChocolateyUnzip.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-ChocolateyWebFile.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-EnvironmentVariable.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-EnvironmentVariableNames.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-FtpFile.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-OSArchitectureWidth.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-ToolsLocation.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-UACEnabled.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-UninstallRegistryKey.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-VirusCheckValid.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-WebFile.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-WebFileName.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Get-WebHeaders.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-BinFile.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyDesktopLink.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyEnvironmentVariable.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyExplorerMenuItem.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyFileAssociation.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyInstallPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyPath.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyPinnedTaskBarItem.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyPowershellCommand.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyShortcut.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyVsixPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-ChocolateyZipPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Install-Vsix.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Set-EnvironmentVariable.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Set-PowerShellExitCode.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Start-ChocolateyProcessAsAdmin.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Test-ProcessAdminRights.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Uninstall-BinFile.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Uninstall-ChocolateyEnvironmentVariable.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Uninstall-ChocolateyPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\UnInstall-ChocolateyZipPackage.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Update-SessionEnvironment.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Write-ChocolateyFailure.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Write-ChocolateySuccess.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\helpers\functions\Write-FileUpdateLog.ps1
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\choco.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\choco.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\chocolatey.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\chocolatey.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cinst.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cinst.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\clist.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\clist.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cpack.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cpack.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cpush.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cpush.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cuninst.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cuninst.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cup.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cup.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cver.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\cver.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\redirects\RefreshEnv.cmd
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\7z.dll
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\7z.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\7z.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\7z.exe.manifest
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\7zip.license.txt
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\checksum.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\checksum.exe.config
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\checksum.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\checksum.license.txt
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\detector.zip
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\shimgen.exe
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\shimgen.exe.ignore
Extracting  tools\chocolateyInstall\tools\shimgen.license.txt
Extracting  package\services\metadata\core-properties\b71b0b2f574b4729aa2134477128b378.psmdcp
Extracting  [Content_Types].xml

Everything is Ok

Files: 87
Size:       11599385
Compressed: 6894450
Installing chocolatey on this machine
Creating ChocolateyInstall as an environment variable (targeting 'Machine')
  Setting ChocolateyInstall to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey'
WARNING: It's very likely you will need to close and reopen your shell
  before you can use choco.
Restricting write permissions to Administrators
We are setting up the Chocolatey package repository.
The packages themselves go to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib'
  (i.e. C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName).
A shim file for the command line goes to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin'
  and points to an executable in 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName'.

Creating Chocolatey folders if they do not already exist.

WARNING: You can safely ignore errors related to missing log files when
  upgrading from a version of Chocolatey less than 0.9.9.
  'Batch file could not be found' is also safe to ignore.
  'The system cannot find the file specified' - also safe.
chocolatey.nupkg file not installed in lib.
 Attempting to locate it from bootstrapper.
Chocolatey (choco.exe) is now ready.
You can call choco from anywhere, command line or powershell by typing choco.
Run choco /? for a list of functions.
You may need to shut down and restart powershell and/or consoles
 first prior to using choco.
Ensuring chocolatey commands are on the path
Ensuring chocolatey.nupkg is in the lib folder

我已重新启动 PowerShell 并以管理员身份运行。Set-ExecutionPolicy是Restricted。

Answer 1

键入where.exe choco以确定 PowerShell 认为它从何处使用 Chocolatey。

如果除了正确的位置之外还有任何其他文件，例如C:\Windows\System32\choco，请检查该文件以查看它是什么并确保它没有任何问题。然后删除不正确的文件。

我们根本没有看到太多这种情况（这可能是迄今为止的第二个实例），因此很难说是什么原因导致了这种情况，无论是安装过程中的一些小问题还是之前或之前在您的环境中做过的事情安装后。这是我们正在关注的事情。