无法在 OS X Yosemite (10.10.2) 上通过 launchctl 启动 mongodb

Question

我已经通过自制软件安装了 mongodb 2.4：

brew install homebrew/versions/mongodb24

然后我制作了一个指向自制软件提供的配置的 simlink：

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mongodb24/homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

该文件包含以下内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
  <key>Label</key>
  <string>homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24</string>
  <key>ProgramArguments</key>
  <array>
    <string>/usr/local/opt/mongodb24/bin/mongod</string>
    <string>--config</string>
    <string>/usr/local/etc/mongod.conf</string>
  </array>
  <key>RunAtLoad</key>
  <true/>
  <key>KeepAlive</key>
  <false/>
  <key>WorkingDirectory</key>
  <string>/usr/local</string>
  <key>StandardErrorPath</key>
  <string>/usr/local/var/log/mongodb/output.log</string>
  <key>StandardOutPath</key>
  <string>/usr/local/var/log/mongodb/output.log</string>
  <key>HardResourceLimits</key>
  <dict>
    <key>NumberOfFiles</key>
    <integer>1024</integer>
  </dict>
  <key>SoftResourceLimits</key>
  <dict>
    <key>NumberOfFiles</key>
    <integer>1024</integer>
  </dict>
</dict>
</plist>

现在我正在尝试启动它并出现错误：

$ launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24.plist
/usr/local/Cellar/mongodb24/2.4.12/homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24.plist: Operation not permitted

好像权限有问题。但我不确定。我该如何解决？

Answer 1

我已经通过使用brew services解决了这个问题。首先删除符号链接：

$ rm ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24.plist

安装 brew 服务：

$ brew tap gapple/services

启动mongodb：

$ brew services start mongodb24
==> Successfully started `mongodb24` (label: homebrew.mxcl.mongodb24)

就是这样！

更新：

实际上，这是因为 tmux。当您在 tmux 会话中执行此操作时：

$ brew services start redis
/Users/schfkt/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist: Operation not permitted
==> Successfully started `redis` (label: homebrew.mxcl.redis)

$ brew services list
Warning: No user-space services controlled by `brew services` running...

您得到相同的结果：“不允许操作”。而redis当然没有启动。

但是当您运行不在tmux 会话中的相同命令时，一切正常：

$ brew services start redis
==> Successfully started `redis` (label: homebrew.mxcl.redis)

$ brew services list
redis      started    82912 /Users/schfkt/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist