xcopy：移动文件而不是复制？

Question

我想使用xcopy验证标志通过网络移动文件，而不是复制文件。我找不到 xcopy 上的开关来移动文件，xmove我可以使用它verify吗？

目前我正在使用，xcopy /D /V但只有在验证文件已成功复制到目标时才需要删除源中的文件。

Answer 1

你应该看看robocopy，它比xcopy. 您可以使用/MOV或轻松移动文件/MOVE。

仅移动文件（复制后从源中删除）

robocopy from_folder to_folder files_to_copy /MOV

移动文件和目录（复制后从源中删除）

robocopy from_folder to_folder files_to_copy /MOVE

http://ss64.com/nt/robocopy.html

Answer 2

您可以使用批处理文件来运行Xcopy带有验证的命令，然后检查 Xcopy 返回的错误级别以确定文件复制是否成功。如果他们这样做了，请删除源。

来自Xcopy 文档：

Exit
code  Description
====  ===========
  0   Files were copied without error.
  1   No files were found to copy.
  2   The user pressed CTRL+C to terminate xcopy.
  4   Initialization error occurred. There is not
      enough memory or disk space, or you entered
      an invalid drive name or invalid syntax on
      the command line.
  5   Disk write error occurred.

批次示例：

Rem Attempt file copy...
xcopy /D /V %1 %2

Rem Check result code and if it was successful (0), delete the source.
if errorlevel 0 (
    echo Copy completed successfully
    del /Q %1
    exit /B
)

Rem Not Errorlevel 0...
echo Copy failed for some reason.