Mit*_*ran 59 linux linux-distributions
如何知道我使用的是哪个 Linux 发行版？
uname -a 给
Linux xxxxxx.net 2.6.9-42.0.3.EL.wh1smp #1 SMP Fri Aug 14 15:48:17 MDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
我怎么知道这是 Ubuntu/Debian/Fedora 还是 Redhat？
我是/etc/init.d/serviced restart用来重启服务的，好像不是Redhat家族的
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/issue
cat: /etc/issue: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/issue.net
cat: /etc/issue.net: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ lsb_release -a
-sh: lsb_release: command not found
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/*-release
cat: /etc/*-release: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/*-version
cat: /etc/*-version: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/*release
cat: /etc/*release: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/*_release
cat: /etc/*_release: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$ cat /etc/*version
cat: /etc/*version: No such file or directory
[itf][~]$
小智 37
在 Debian 中： /etc/debian_version
在 Ubuntu 中： lsb_release -a or /etc/debian_version
在红帽中： cat /etc/redhat-release
在 Fedora 中： cat /etc/fedora-release
小智 15
您可以试试Novell 的这篇文章。
如果您是系统的所有者，那么您就知道安装并运行的是哪个 Linux。本文将帮助您了解如何确定安装了哪个 Linux 发行版。您可以将其合并到您的应用程序中以检测 Linux 发行版。
所有符合systemd 的系统都将具有/etc/os-release，它应该为您提供与分发等相关的信息
NAME=Fedora
VERSION="17 (Beefy Miracle)"
ID=fedora
VERSION_ID=17
PRETTY_NAME="Fedora 17 (Beefy Miracle)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;34"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:17"
HOME_URL="https://fedoraproject.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"