debian 无法卸载 dovecot

Question

我在卸载 dovecot 时遇到问题。在试图修复它时，我让它变得更糟。这是“日志”：

Errors were encountered while processing:
 dovecot-imapd
 dovecot-pop3d
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
root@gasimzada:/usr/lib# apt-get remove -f dovecot-imapd
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 976 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
(Reading database ... 43903 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing dovecot-imapd ...
doveconf: error while loading shared libraries: libdovecot.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[....] Starting IMAP/POP3 mail server: dovecot/usr/sbin/dovecot: error while loading shared libraries: libdovecot.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
 failed!
invoke-rc.d: initscript dovecot, action "start" failed.
dpkg: error processing dovecot-imapd (--remove):
 subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Removing dovecot-pop3d ...
doveconf: error while loading shared libraries: libdovecot.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[....] Starting IMAP/POP3 mail server: dovecot/usr/sbin/dovecot: error while loading shared libraries: libdovecot.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
 failed!
invoke-rc.d: initscript dovecot, action "start" failed.
dpkg: error processing dovecot-pop3d (--remove):
 subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 dovecot-imapd
 dovecot-pop3d
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

出现错误的原因是我从 /usr/lib 中删除了 dovecot 文件夹，这是一个可怕的想法。在不运行包的情况下删除包的替代方法是什么？

谢谢，

Answer 1

这将在 debian 中卸载 dovecot：

systemctl stop dovecot
systemctl disable dovecot
apt-get purge dovecot-core
apt-get autoremove dovecot-core