Ian*_*oyd 10 networking windows dns windows-7 ipv6
我正在尝试连接到一个网站:
http://superuser.com.sixxs.org
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我可以ping地址:
C:\Users\Ian>ping /6 superuser.com.sixxs.org
Pinging ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net [2001:838:2:1::30:67] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 2001:838:2:1::30:67: time=257ms
Reply from 2001:838:2:1::30:67: time=176ms
Reply from 2001:838:2:1::30:67: time=161ms
Reply from 2001:838:2:1::30:67: time=164ms
Ping statistics for 2001:838:2:1::30:67:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 161ms, Maximum = 257ms, Average = 189ms
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但都没有ping:
C:\Users\Ian>ping supersuer.com.sixxs.org
Ping request could not find host supersuer.com.sixxs.org.
Please check the name and try again.
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但我无法浏览它(在Chrome或ie 中):

我也不能telnet到它
C:\Users\Ian>telnet superuser.com.sixxs.org 80
Connecting To superuser.com.sixxs.org...Could not open connection to the host,
on port 80: Connect failed
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但是nslookup解析名称很好,有权限记录和一切!
首先我们刷新 dns,以防万一有人想表明这是由于 dns 缓存:
C:\Users\Ian>ipconfig /flushdns
Windows IP Configuration
Successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.
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现在回到查找:
C:\Users\Ian>nslookup superuser.com.sixxs.org
Server: solo.avatopia.com
Address: 10.0.0.98
Non-authoritative answer:
Name: ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net
Addresses: 2001:838:2:1:2a0:24ff:feab:3b53
2001:960:800::2
2001:1af8:4050::2
2620:0:6b0:a:250:56ff:fe99:78f7
2001:838:2:1::30:67
Aliases: superuser.com.sixxs.org
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所有这些地址都有效:
ping他们telnet在它们上端口 80http://[2001:838:2:1::30:67])中浏览它们当我手动调用 Windows API 函数 GetAddrInfo时,该名称甚至会解析。
为什么我怎么能诊断一下ping,telnet,Chrome和Internet Explorer做错了?
注意:Wireshark 现在很有用,因为 dns 服务器 ( solo.avatopia.com) 位于加密的 vpn 链接的另一端;WireShark 拒绝解密加密的 VPN 流量。
DNS 解析并不自动意味着 HTTP 可达性;就您而言,这实际上是问题的一部分。
sixxs.org使用to回答所有DNS 查询。例如,显然不可能是真实的站点,因为没有顶级域。CNAMEipv6.nginx.sixxs.netiamugly
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$ dig +short iamugly.sixxs.org
ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net.
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$ dig +short google.com.sixxs.org
ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net.
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$ dig google.com.sixxs.org
; <<>> DiG 9.7.3 <<>> google.com.sixxs.org
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 22229
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;google.com.sixxs.org. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
google.com.sixxs.org. 3553 IN CNAME ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net.
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
sixxs.net. 3316 IN SOA ns.paphosting.net. hostmaster.sixxs.net. 2012010601 86400 7200 1209600 86400
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Mon May 28 15:39:58 2012
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 133
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$
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ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net只是一个转发流量的 HTTP 代理,因此只要他们的代理启动,它就可以 ping 通,您就可以telnet...
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$ telnet superuser.com.sixxs.org 80
Trying 2620:0:6b0:a:250:56ff:fe99:78f7...
Connected to ipv6.nginx.sixxs.net.
Escape character is '^]'.
^]
telnet> quit
Connection closed.
[mpenning@Bucksnort ~]$
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在您转到 后superuser.com.sixxs.org,sixxs.net将您重定向到ipv6gate.sixxs.net,他们重写超级用户的 html 内容,通过 发送页面上的所有链接foo.sixxs.org。

有些东西阻止您通过sixxs.org,它可能来自您路径中其他地方的 VPN 服务器、防火墙或透明 http 代理。
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