Ieu*_*uan 1 windows boot ssd sata clone
有很多这样的问题,但鉴于具体情况,我将这个问题添加为一个新问题,因为有一些具体问题需要解决。
使我走到这一步的步骤:
因此,我订购了一个新的 m.2 SSD 和一个 m.2 转 SATA 机箱(这样我就可以从旧的 m.2 上拉出数据,因为我的主板只有一个 m.2 插槽)。
我想将我的 Windows 安装从旧的 m.2 移动到新的 m.2。新 SSD 比旧 SSD (128GB) 大 (1TB),但我无法启动旧系统,只能访问其文件。我还特别想删除任何其他驱动器,但是 m.2 上没有引导记录,因此在此过程中需要在新 SSD 上创建。
我可以 1:1 克隆驱动器,只要我仍然可以创建引导记录并将分区大小调整为完整的 SSD 大小。仅修复旧的 m.2 SSD 不是一种选择,因为它也会降级(其上的缓存已损坏)。
不知何故,我需要将文件从旧的 SSD 克隆到新的 SSD 并在新的 SSD 上创建引导记录,而无需访问旧系统。
在 USB 驱动器上运行的实时环境中,是否有流程或软件可以帮助我做到这一点?
对于 Windows,第 3 方克隆工具并不是对分区进行映像的有效方法。
WimScript.ini
配置文件来指定排除或例外。DISM
包含在其中。
diskpart /s CreatePartitions.txt
):
diskpart
> lis dis
> sel dis #
>clean
convert gpt
cre par pri offset=1024 size=665 id=27
cre par pri offset=1024 size=665 id=de94bba4-06d1-4d40-a16a-bfd50179d6ac
format quick fs=ntfs label=WinRE
WinRE.wim
大小约为 300MB)gpt attributes=0x8000000000000001
cre par pri size=100
format quick fs=ntfs label=Boot
active
cre par efi size=100
format quick fs=fat32 label=EFI
cre par msr size=16
cre par pri
cre par pri id=ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
format quick fs=ntfs label=System
cre par pri size=204800
cre par pri size=204800 id=ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
C:\
(推荐)以外的分区%UserProfile%\Documents
,则需要的最大大小为 ~300GB%UserProfile%\Downloads
200*1024=204800
)format quick fs=ntfs label=System
DiskPart
通过以下方式退出:exit
DiskPart
以确保它没有任何安装程序文件。默认情况下,WinPE 只有 32MB 的临时 [临时] 空间,因此/ScratchDir
是必需的
DISM /Capture-Image /ImageFile:"Z:\Base.wim" /CaptureDir:"C:" /Name:"Windows Backup" /Description:"Base Image 2020.04.22 @ 10:05" /Compress:Max /CheckIntegrity /Verify /NoRpFix /ScratchDir:"Z:\"
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附加图像
/Compress:Max
到/Compress:Fast
,如果不保存拍摄的图像的SSDDISM /Apply-Image /ImageFile:"Z:\Base.wim" /Index:1 /ApplyDir:"C:" /CheckIntegrity /Verify /NoRpFix /ScratchDir:"Z:\"
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DISM /Get-WIMinfo /WIMfile:"Z:\Base.wim"
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/CheckIntegrity
&发出/Verify
/Compress:Recovery
是唯一可用的压缩算法。
/Get-WIMinfo
PS $ ls -file
Directory: Z:\WIM
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 2018.12.24 03:34:13 95,019,530,773B Base.wim
-a---- 2016.06.14 22:32:36 568B DISM.cmd
-a---- 2016.05.17 05:36:10 97B wimscript.ini
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 1
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Base (Drivers Only)
Size : 22,710,283,446 bytes
Index : 2
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Installed (No Customizations)
Size : 45,591,850,754 bytes
Index : 3
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Installed (Customized)
Size : 94,958,267,312 bytes
Index : 4
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Group 1 Installed (Customized)
Size : 101,588,267,910 bytes
Index : 5
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Group 2 Installed (Customized)
Size : 101,905,314,237 bytes
Index : 6
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1809: Updated Applications
Size : 114,959,954,040 bytes
The operation completed successfully.
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PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:1
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 1
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Base (Drivers Only)
Size : 22,710,283,446 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17134
ServicePack Build : 1
ServicePack Level : 1
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 24288
Files : 112665
Created : 2018.05.05 - 13:56:47
Modified : 2018.05.05 - 13:56:47
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:2
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 2
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Installed (No Customizations)
Size : 45,591,850,754 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17134
ServicePack Build : 1
ServicePack Level : 1
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 45803
Files : 203058
Created : 2018.05.06 - 01:55:47
Modified : 2018.05.06 - 01:55:48
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:3
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 3
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Installed (Customized)
Size : 94,958,267,312 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17134
ServicePack Build : 1
ServicePack Level : 81
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 62409
Files : 350446
Created : 2018.06.01 - 19:09:51
Modified : 2018.06.19 - 21:26:18
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:4
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 4
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Group 1 Installed (Customized)
Size : 101,588,267,910 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17134
ServicePack Build : 1
ServicePack Level : 81
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 61908
Files : 346074
Created : 2018.06.08 - 21:54:02
Modified : 2018.06.19 - 21:26:18
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:5
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 5
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1803: Software Group 2 Installed (Customized)
Size : 101,905,314,237 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17134
ServicePack Build : 1
ServicePack Level : 81
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 76113
Files : 423408
Created : 2018.06.09 - 20:38:36
Modified : 2018.06.19 - 21:26:18
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
PS $ dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:Base.wim /index:6
Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
Version: 10.0.18362.1
Details for image : Base.wim
Index : 6
Name : Alienware 18: Windows 10
Description : v1809: Updated Applications
Size : 114,959,954,040 bytes
WIM Bootable : No
Architecture : x64
Hal : acpiapic
Version : 10.0.17763
ServicePack Build : 195
ServicePack Level : 0
Edition : Professional
Installation : Client
ProductType : WinNT
ProductSuite : Terminal Server
System Root : WINDOWS
Directories : 87659
Files : 452028
Created : 2018.12.24 - 04:27:13
Modified : 2018.12.24 - 04:27:15
Languages :
en-US (Default)
The operation completed successfully.
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