小编Nem*_*emo的帖子

我在www.cppreference.com上找到了以下关于条件变量的示例,http: //en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/thread/condition_variable .对cv.notify_one()的调用放在锁外.我的问题是,如果在保持锁定的同时进行调用以保证等待线程实际上处于等待状态并且将接收通知信号.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>

std::mutex m;
std::condition_variable cv;
std::string data;
bool ready = false;
bool processed = false;

void worker_thread()
{
    // Wait until main() sends data
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lk(m);
    cv.wait(lk, []{return ready;});

    // after the wait, we own the lock.
    std::cout << "Worker thread is processing data\n";
    data += " after processing";

    // Send data back to main()
    processed = true;
    std::cout << "Worker thread signals data processing completed\n";

    // …