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我正在尝试解析文件并Vec<Vec<&str>>从函数返回。但在推送到向量时，我在文件读取循环内遇到借用值错误。

use std::io::{self, BufReader, prelude::*};
use std::fs::File;

fn read() -> Vec<Vec<&'static str>> {
 let file = File::open("~/test").expect("failed to read file");
 let reader = BufReader::new(file);
 let mut main_vector: Vec<Vec<&str>> = Vec::new();
    for line in reader.lines() {
        match line {
            Ok(v) => {
                let mut sub_vector: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
                for element in v.split_whitespace().collect::<Vec<&str>>() {
                    sub_vector.push(element);
                }
                main_vector.push(sub_vector);
            },
            Err(e) => panic!("failed to parse: {:?}", e),
        }
    }
    //return main_vector;
}

这是编译器错误：

error[E0597]: `v` does not live long enough
  --> src/main.rs:67:32 …