小编Yur*_*mov的帖子

我已经整理了一个简单的应用程序,它监视文件创建事件,从文件内容创建一些对象,并进行一些处理.以下是示例代码:

class Program
{
    private const string Folder = "C:\\Temp\\InputData";

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
        foreach (var obj in Input(cts.Token))
            Console.WriteLine(obj);
    }

    public static IEnumerable<object> Input(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var fileList = new BlockingCollection<string>();

        var watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(Folder);
        watcher.Created += (source, e) =>
        {
            if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
                watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
            else if (Path.GetFileName(e.FullPath) == "STOP")
            {
                watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
                fileList.CompleteAdding();
                File.Delete(e.FullPath);
            }
            else
                fileList.Add(e.FullPath);
        };
        watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;

        return from file in
                   fileList.GetConsumingEnumerable(cancellationToken)
               //.AsParallel()
               //.WithCancellation(cancellationToken)
               //.WithDegreeOfParallelism(5) …

下面我为了简单起见将一个真实场景复制为LINQPad脚本:

var total = 1 * 1000 * 1000;
var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
var threads = Environment.ProcessorCount;
int capacity = 10;

var edbOptions = new ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions{BoundedCapacity = capacity, CancellationToken = cts.Token, MaxDegreeOfParallelism = threads};
var dbOptions = new DataflowBlockOptions {BoundedCapacity = capacity, CancellationToken = cts.Token};
var gdbOptions = new GroupingDataflowBlockOptions {BoundedCapacity = capacity, CancellationToken = cts.Token};
var dlOptions = new DataflowLinkOptions {PropagateCompletion = true};

var counter1 = 0;
var counter2 = 0;

var delay1 = 10;
var delay2 = …