我正在尝试创建一个子类,作为自定义类的列表.但是,我希望列表继承父类的方法和属性,并返回每个项的数量总和.我试图使用该__getattribute__方法执行此操作,但我无法弄清楚如何将参数传递给可调用属性.下面的高度简化的代码应该更清楚地解释.
class Product:
def __init__(self,price,quantity):
self.price=price
self.quantity=quantity
def get_total_price(self,tax_rate):
return self.price*self.quantity*(1+tax_rate)
class Package(Product,list):
def __init__(self,*args):
list.__init__(self,args)
def __getattribute__(self,*args):
name = args[0]
# the only argument passed is the name...
if name in dir(self[0]):
tot = 0
for product in self:
tot += getattr(product,name)#(need some way to pass the argument)
return sum
else:
list.__getattribute__(self,*args)
p1 = Product(2,4)
p2 = Product(1,6)
print p1.get_total_price(0.1) # returns 8.8
print p2.get_total_price(0.1) # returns 6.6
pkg = Package(p1,p2)
print pkg.get_total_price(0.1) #desired output is 15.4. …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)