#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<int> func()
{
vector<int> a(3,100);
return a;
}
int main()
{
vector<int> b(2,300);
//b.swap(func()); /* why is this not working? */
func().swap(b); /* and why is this working? */
return 0;
}
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在上面的代码中,b.swap(func())没有编译.它给出了一个错误:
调用'std :: vector <int,std :: allocator <int >>> :: swap(std :: vector <int,std :: allocator <int >>)'
/usr/include/c ++/没有匹配函数4.4/bits/stl_vector.h:929:注意:候选者是:void std :: vector <_Tp,_Alloc> :: swap(std :: vector <_Tp,_Alloc>&)[with _Tp = int,_Alloc = std: :分配器<int>的]
但是,当写成时func().swap(b),它会编译.
他们之间究竟有什么区别?