我刚刚使用 Hive 2.3.2 和 Spark 2.3 设置了一个新的 hadoop 3.0 集群。当我想在 Hive 表上运行一些查询时，出现以下错误。
我知道 Hive 中存在一些错误，但似乎在 2.1.1 中已修复，但不确定 2.3.2 版本的情况如何。您知道是否可以以某种方式处理这个问题吗？
谢谢
Using Scala version 2.11.8 (OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.8.0_151)
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.
scala> import spark.sql
import spark.sql
scala> sql("show databases")
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: HIVE_STATS_JDBC_TIMEOUT
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveUtils$.formatTimeVarsForHiveClient(HiveUtils.scala:205)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveUtils$.newClientForMetadata(HiveUtils.scala:286)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.client$lzycompute(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:66)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.client(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:65)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog$$anonfun$databaseExists$1.apply$mcZ$sp(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:195)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog$$anonfun$databaseExists$1.apply(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:195)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog$$anonfun$databaseExists$1.apply(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:195)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.withClient(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:97)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveExternalCatalog.databaseExists(HiveExternalCatalog.scala:194)
at org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SharedState.externalCatalog$lzycompute(SharedState.scala:114)
at org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SharedState.externalCatalog(SharedState.scala:102)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionStateBuilder.externalCatalog(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:39)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionStateBuilder.catalog$lzycompute(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:54)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveSessionStateBuilder.catalog(HiveSessionStateBuilder.scala:52) …我试图找到一个很好的答案，为什么 RDD 的默认持久化是 MEMORY_ONLY 和数据集 MEMORY_AND_DISK。但是找不到。我想知道你们中是否有人知道背后的好理由？
谢谢