下面的代码编译,但char类型的行为与int类型的行为不同.
特别是
cout << getIsTrue< isX<int8>::ikIsX >() << endl;
cout << getIsTrue< isX<uint8>::ikIsX >() << endl;
cout << getIsTrue< isX<char>::ikIsX >() << endl;
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导致三种类型的模板的3个实例化:int8,uint8和char.是什么赋予了?
对于ints来说也是如此:int和uint32导致相同的模板实例化,而signed int则是另一个.
原因似乎是C++将char,signed char和unsigned char视为三种不同的类型.而int与signed int相同.这是对的还是我错过了什么?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef signed char int8;
typedef unsigned char uint8;
typedef signed short int16;
typedef unsigned short uint16;
typedef signed int int32;
typedef unsigned int uint32;
typedef signed long long int64;
typedef unsigned long long uint64;
struct TrueType {};
struct FalseType {};
template <typename T>
struct isX …
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 我已经阅读了很多Android服务.据我了解,生命周期是:
void onCreate()
void onStart(Intent intent)
...
void onDestroy()
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http://www.linuxtopia.org/online_books/android/devguide/guide/topics/fundamentals.html
但是没有onStop方法.问题:
对于上下文,我有一些资源,我想在服务运行时分配和释放(在"已启动"中),以及我希望在服务处于"已创建"状态时分配和释放的另一组资源.
我试图升级到Java 8时开始我们的tomcat7服务器,使用Java 7编译.war文件,我得到下面的神秘错误.
我应该期待这个吗?这篇文章说tomcat 7应该可以使用1.6及更高版本.我不知道Tomcat是应该责备还是.war.切换出我得到的不同Java版本:
是tomcat还是.war?
Caused by: org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassFormatException: Invalid byte tag in constant pool: 15
at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.Constant.readConstant(Constant.java:131)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ConstantPool.<init>(ConstantPool.java:60)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.readConstantPool(ClassParser.java:209)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.parse(ClassParser.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2032)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:1923)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:1891)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:1877)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1270)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:855)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:345)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5161)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 这是我编写的一个小测试,用于验证时间确实只在Linux中运行.
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
bool timeGoesForwardTest2()
{
timeval tv1, tv2;
double startTime = getTimeSeconds(); // my function
while ( getTimeSeconds() - startTime < 5 )
{
gettimeofday( &tv1, NULL );
gettimeofday( &tv2, NULL );
if ( tv2.tv_usec == tv1.tv_usec &&
tv2.tv_sec == tv1.tv_sec )
{
continue; // Equal times are allowed.
}
// tv2 should be greater than tv1
if ( !( tv2.tv_usec>tv1.tv_usec ||
tv2.tv_sec-1 == tv1.tv_sec ) )
{
printf( "tv1: %d %d\n", int( tv1.tv_sec ), int( tv1.tv_usec …
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) response = "mi_or_chd_5"
outcome = sqlc.sql("""select eid,{response} as response
from outcomes
where {response} IS NOT NULL""".format(response=response))
outcome.write.parquet(response, mode="overwrite") # Success
print outcome.schema
StructType(List(StructField(eid,IntegerType,true),StructField(response,ShortType,true)))
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但是之后:
outcome2 = sqlc.read.parquet(response) # fail
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失败了:
AnalysisException: u'Unable to infer schema for Parquet. It must be specified manually.;'
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在
/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pyspark-2.1.0+hadoop2.7-py2.7.egg/pyspark/sql/utils.pyc in deco(*a, **kw)
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镶木地板的文档说格式是自我描述的,并且在保存镶木地板文件时可以使用完整的模式.是什么赋予了?
使用Spark 2.1.1.在2.2.0中也失败了.
发现此错误报告,但已在2.0.1,2.1.0中修复.
更新:当与master ="local"连接时,此工作,当连接到master ="mysparkcluster"时失败.
有谁知道为什么类名的typedef不像朋友声明的类名那样工作?
class A
{
public:
};
class B : public A
{
public:
typedef A SUPERCLASS;
};
typedef A X;
class C
{
public:
friend class A; // OK
friend class X; // fails
friend class B::SUPERCLASS; // fails
};
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 之前的一个问题显示了打印到字符串的好方法.答案涉及va_copy:
std::string format (const char *fmt, ...);
{
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
std::string buf = vformat (fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
return buf;
}
std::string vformat (const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
// Allocate a buffer on the stack that's big enough for us almost
// all the time.
s ize_t size = 1024;
char buf[size];
// Try to vsnprintf into our buffer.
va_list apcopy;
va_copy (apcopy, ap);
int needed = vsnprintf (&buf[0], size, fmt, ap);
if (needed <= …
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 有没有人知道将printf样式函数的输出重定向到字符串的安全方法?显而易见的方法导致缓冲区溢出.
就像是:
string s;
output.beginRedirect( s ); // redirect output to s
... output.print( "%s%d", foo, bar );
output.endRedirect();
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我认为问题与询问一样,"会产生多少个字符?" 想法?
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit
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通常,应用程序需要在退出时指定返回代码.如果main返回Unit,那通常如何在scala中完成?我应该调用System.exit(n)吗?
此外,文档警告我不应该使用main,尽管这似乎与入门指南不一致).
这里的最佳做法是什么?
#define JNI_DECLARE( classname, methodname ) \
classname ## methodname( JNI* env )
#define JAVA_CLASS Java_com_example
void JNI_DECLARE( JAVA_CLASS, open ) {}
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这扩展到:
void JAVA_CLASS_open( JNI* env ) {}
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如何得到:
void Java_com_example_open( JNI* env ) {}
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?