小编Chu*_*Son的帖子

在这种情况下,我正在向视图中显示学生列表(数组)ngFor:

<li *ngFor="#student of students">{{student.name}}</li>

每当我将其他学生添加到列表中时,它都会更新.

然而,当我给它一个pipe到filter由学生的名字,

<li *ngFor="#student of students | sortByName:queryElem.value ">{{student.name}}</li>

在我在过滤学生姓名字段中输入内容之前,它不会更新列表.

这是plnkr的链接.

Hello_world.html

<h1>Students:</h1>
<label for="newStudentName"></label>
<input type="text" name="newStudentName" placeholder="newStudentName" #newStudentElem>
<button (click)="addNewStudent(newStudentElem.value)">Add New Student</button>
<br>
<input type="text" placeholder="Search" #queryElem (keyup)="0">
<ul>
    <li *ngFor="#student of students | sortByName:queryElem.value ">{{student.name}}</li>
</ul>

sort_by_name_pipe.ts

import {Pipe} from 'angular2/core';

@Pipe({
    name: 'sortByName'
})
export class SortByNamePipe {

    transform(value, [queryString]) {
        // console.log(value, queryString);
        return value.filter((student) => new RegExp(queryString).test(student.name))
        // return value;
    } …

我是Angular2和TypeScript的新手.我正在关注教程,但我一直在处理这个错误.这是编译器或其他什么引起的错误吗？

这是我的代码

@Component({
  template: `<h1>Hello from A</h1>
  <ul>
    <li *ngFor="#letter of letters; #i = index">
      <button (click)="appendW(i)">{{letter | uppercase}}</button>
    </li>
  </ul>
  <button (click)="doSomething()">Click</button>`,
  pipes: [UpperCasePipe],
  directives: [NgFor]
})
export class AComponent {
  letters = ['a','b','c','d'];
  contructor(){

  }

  appendW(index) {
    // console.log(letter);
    setTimeout(()=>{
      this.letters[index] += "W";
    }, 1000)
  }
  ...
}

Plnkr

在setTimeout之后,对内容和视图进行两次角度检查.有人可以解释一下吗？为什么角度需要检查TWICE？

我有一个简单的管道,可以过滤一系列学生.这是代码(Plnkr)

import {Pipe} from 'angular2/core';

@Pipe({
  name: 'sortByName',
  pure: false
})
export class SortByNamePipe {
  temp = [];
  // i = 0;
  transform (value, [queryString]) {
    // console.log(this.i++);
    // console.log(value, queryString);

    // This does not work
    this.temp = value.filter((student)=>(student)=>student.name.includes(queryString)))
    return value.map(function(val){ return val.name.toUpperCase()});

    // This works
    // this.temp.length = 0;
    // this.temp.push(...value.filter((student)=>student.name.includes(queryString)))        
    // return this.temp;
  }
}

正如您在Plnkr中看到的,Angular使用第一种方法抛出错误.

EXCEPTION: Expression 'students | sortByName:queryElem.value  in HelloWorld@7:6' has changed after it was checked. Previous value: 'SON,DAVID'. Current value: 'SON,DAVID' in …