经过多次搜索后,我无法找到如何使用smtplib.sendmail发送给多个收件人.问题是每次发送邮件时邮件标题似乎包含多个地址,但事实上只有第一个收件人才会收到电子邮件.
问题似乎是email.Message模块期望与smtplib.sendmail()函数不同的东西.
简而言之,要发送给多个收件人,您应将标头设置为逗号分隔的电子邮件地址字符串.但该sendmail()参数to_addrs应该是电子邮件地址列表.
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
import smtplib
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg["Subject"] = "Example"
msg["From"] = "me@example.com"
msg["To"] = "malcom@example.com,reynolds@example.com,firefly@example.com"
msg["Cc"] = "serenity@example.com,inara@example.com"
body = MIMEText("example email body")
msg.attach(body)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP("mailhost.example.com", 25)
smtp.sendmail(msg["From"], msg["To"].split(",") + msg["Cc"].split(","), msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
此代码可以正常工作并向我发送电子邮件:
import smtplib
#SERVER = "localhost"
FROM = 'monty@python.com'
TO = ["jon@mycompany.com"] # must be a list
SUBJECT = "Hello!"
TEXT = "This message was sent with Python's smtplib."
# Prepare actual message
message = """\
From: %s
To: %s
Subject: %s
%s
""" % (FROM, ", ".join(TO), SUBJECT, TEXT)
# Send the mail
server = smtplib.SMTP('myserver')
server.sendmail(FROM, TO, message)
server.quit()
但是,如果我尝试将其包装在这样的函数中:
def sendMail(FROM,TO,SUBJECT,TEXT,SERVER):
import smtplib
"""this is some test documentation in the function"""
message = """\
From: %s
To: …当我尝试使用gmail发送邮件并发生python错误时,此类问题已经存在于此站点中,但对我没有帮助
gmail_user = "me@gmail.com"
gmail_pwd = "password"
TO = 'friend@gmail.com'
SUBJECT = "Testing sending using gmail"
TEXT = "Testing sending mail using gmail servers"
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
server.ehlo()
server.starttls()
server.login(gmail_user, gmail_pwd)
BODY = '\r\n'.join(['To: %s' % TO,
'From: %s' % gmail_user,
'Subject: %s' % SUBJECT,
'', TEXT])
server.sendmail(gmail_user, [TO], BODY)
print ('email sent')
错误:
server.login(gmail_user, gmail_pwd)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/smtplib.py", line 639, in login
raise SMTPAuthenticationError(code, resp)
smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError: (534, b'5.7.14
<https://accounts.google.com/ContinueSignIn?sarp=1&scc=1&plt=AKgnsbtl1\n5.7.14 Li2yir27TqbRfvc02CzPqZoCqope_OQbulDzFqL-msIfsxObCTQ7TpWnbxIoAaQoPuL9ge\n5.7.14 BUgbiOqhTEPqJfb02d_L6rrdduHSxv26s_Ztg_JYYavkrqgs85IT1xZYwtbWIRE8OIvQKf\n5.7.14 xxtT7ENlZTS0Xyqnc1u4_MOrBVW8pgyNyeEgKKnKNyxce76JrsdnE1JgSQzr3pr47bL-kC\n5.7.14 XifnWXg> Please log in via your web …我成功地使用smtplib模块发送电子邮件.但是,当发送emial时,它不包括发送的电子邮件中的主题.
import smtplib
SERVER = <localhost>
FROM = <from-address>
TO = [<to-addres>]
SUBJECT = "Hello!"
message = "Test"
TEXT = "This message was sent with Python's smtplib."
server = smtplib.SMTP(SERVER)
server.sendmail(FROM, TO, message)
server.quit()
如何编写"server.sendmail"以在发送的电子邮件中包含SUBJECT.
如果我使用server.sendmail(FROM,TO,message,SUBJECT),则会出现关于"smtplib.SMTPSenderRefused"的错误
我一直试图让我的应用程序将一些输出的文本邮寄到电子邮件中.为了简化,我已经分离了脚本:
import smtplib
import sys
import os
SERVER = "localhost"
FROM = os.getlogin()
TO = [raw_input("To : ")]
SUBJECT = "Message From " + os.getlogin()
print "Message : (End with ^D)"
TEXT = ''
while 1:
line = sys.stdin.readline()
if not line:
break
TEXT = TEXT + line
# Prepare actual message
message = """\
From: %s
To: %s
Subject: %s
%s
""" % (FROM, ", ".join(TO), SUBJECT, TEXT)
# Send the mail
server = smtplib.SMTP(SERVER)
server.sendmail(FROM, TO, message)
server.quit() …我正在尝试用 python 发送电子邮件，但它一直说ssl.SSLError: [SSL: WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER] wrong version number (_ssl.c:1056). 这是我的代码：
server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.mail.com', 587)
server.login("something0@mail.com", "password")
server.sendmail(
"something0@mail.com",
"something@mail.com",
"email text")
server.quit()
你知道有什么问题吗？
我正在使用Python电子邮件和smtplib从Python发送电子邮件.我是通过Gmail SMTP服务器使用我的Gmail凭据执行此操作的.这工作正常,但是我想指定一个与Reply-to地址不同的电子邮件from地址,以便回复转到单独的地址(非Gmail).
我试过reply to像这样创建一个参数:
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = "email@gmail.com"
msg['To'] = to
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['Reply-to'] = "email2@domain2.com"
但这不起作用.在Python文档中找不到任何关于此的信息.
谢谢.
这是我的脚本:
#!/usr/bin/python
import smtplib
msg = 'Hello world.'
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com',587) #port 465 or 587
server.ehlo()
server.starttls()
server.ehlo()
server.login('myname@gmail.com','mypass')
server.sendmail('myname@gmail.com','somename@somewhere.com',msg)
server.close()
我只是想从我的Gmail帐户发送电子邮件.由于gmail的要求,该脚本使用starttls.我在两个web主机上尝试了这个,1and1和webfaction.1and1给我一个'连接被拒绝'错误,webfaction报告没有错误,但只是不发送电子邮件.我看不出脚本有什么问题,所以我认为它可能与网络主机有关.任何想法和意见将不胜感激.
编辑:我打开了调试模式.从输出,它看起来像是成功发送了消息...我只是从来没有收到它.
send: 'ehlo web65.webfaction.com\r\n'
reply: '250-mx.google.com at your service, [174.133.21.84]\r\n'
reply: '250-SIZE 35651584\r\n'
reply: '250-8BITMIME\r\n'
reply: '250-STARTTLS\r\n'
reply: '250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES\r\n'
reply: '250 PIPELINING\r\n'
reply: retcode (250); Msg: mx.google.com at your service, [174.133.21.84]
SIZE 35651584
8BITMIME
STARTTLS
ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
PIPELINING
send: 'STARTTLS\r\n'
reply: '220 2.0.0 Ready to start TLS\r\n'
reply: retcode (220); Msg: 2.0.0 Ready to start TLS
send: 'ehlo web65.webfaction.com\r\n' …我编写了一个脚本,将消息写入文本文件,并将其作为电子邮件发送.一切顺利,除了电子邮件似乎总是在一行.
我添加换行符\n,它适用于文本文件,但不适用于电子邮件.你知道可能的原因是什么吗？
这是我的代码:
import smtplib, sys
import traceback
def send_error(sender, recipient, headers, body):
SMTP_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com'
SMTP_PORT = 587
session = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
session.ehlo()
session.starttls()
session.ehlo
session.login(sender, 'my password')
send_it = session.sendmail(sender, recipient, headers + "\r\n\r\n" + body)
session.quit()
return send_it
SMTP_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com'
SMTP_PORT = 587
sender = 'sender_id@gmail.com'
recipient = 'recipient_id@yahoo.com'
subject = 'report'
body = "Dear Student, \n Please send your report\n Thank you for your attention"
open('student.txt', 'w').write(body)
headers = ["From: " + sender, …使用python我想从我的应用程序发送电子邮件,但它显示错误
SMTP AUTH extension not supported by server
该计划的代码,
import smtplib
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
fromaddr = "test1@example.com"
toaddr = "test2@example.com"
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = fromaddr
msg['To'] = toaddr
msg['Subject'] = "Test Mail"
body = "Test mail from python"
msg.attach(MIMEText(body, 'plain'))
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.example.com', 25)
server.ehlo()
server.starttls()
server.ehlo()
server.login(fromaddr, "password")
text = msg.as_string()
server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddr, text)
server.quit()
Telnet输出:
ehlo test1.example.com
250-hidden
250-HELP
250-SIZE 104857600
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-8BITMIME
250-STARTTLS
250 OK
我需要从应用程序进行身份验证和发送邮件.