最近来到一个新项目,我正在尝试编译我们的源代码.昨天一切都很好,但今天是另一个故事.
每次我在mvn clean install模块上运行时,一旦到达测试,它就会崩溃成一个错误:
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) @ recorder ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /lhome/code/recorder/target/surefire-reports
[INFO] Using configured provider org.apache.maven.surefire.junitcore.JUnitCoreProvider
[INFO] parallel='none', perCoreThreadCount=true, threadCount=0, useUnlimitedThreads=false, threadCountSuites=0, threadCountClasses=0, threadCountMethods=0, parallelOptimized=true
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Error: Could not find or load main class org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter
Results :
Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
后来:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) on project recorder: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test failed: The forked VM terminated …如何在不触发测试的情况下运行maven-release-plugin？
我试过了
-Dmaven.test.skip=true
和
-DskipTests
和
-DpreparationGoals=clean
......但没有工作.
是的,我知道如果测试没有通过我不应该发布,但我无法控制让我的同事编写可靠的测试.
请帮我解决这个问题.我不完全理解日志中的错误意味着什么.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 21.749s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 24 10:10:20 IST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 15M/37M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test (default-test) on project samples.simpleforwarding: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test failed: The forked VM terminated without saying properly goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called ?
[ERROR] Command wascmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_55\jre\bin\java" -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefirebooter53410321571238933.jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire86076271125218001tmp E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire_01846991116135903536tmp"
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full …我有一个Maven构建,我使用SureFire插件来运行一些单元测试,而FailSafe插件则运行一些集成测试.我想要一种方法来运行FailSafe插件的测试.
对于我来说,在pom中添加不同的配置文件或任何东西并不是一个好的解决方案,因为它是一个多模块构建,我不想编辑每个模块的pom.
有skip.tests和maven.test.skip和skipTests它停止所有的测试,以及skipITs,其仅停止故障安全插件.
那么,Maven是否有一个命令行标志skipITs,而是具有"onlyITs"的功能？
integration-testing build maven maven-surefire-plugin maven-failsafe-plugin
我用JUnit 5编写了一个简单的测试方法:
public class SimlpeTest {
@Test
@DisplayName("Some description")
void methodName() {
// Testing logic for subject under test
}
}
但是当我跑步时mvn test,我得到了:
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running SimlpeTest
Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.001 sec
Results :
Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
不知何故,surefire没有认出那个测试类.我pom.xml看起来像:
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<junit.version>5.0.0-SNAPSHOT</junit.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit5-api</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>snapshots-repo</id>
<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases> …Maven Surefire和Maven Failsafe插件有什么区别？
我在网上搜索但没有得到答案.
请有人帮助这个例子.
使用JUnit 4.8和新@Category注释,有没有办法选择与Maven的Surefire插件一起运行的类别子集？
例如,我有:
@Test
public void a() {
}
@Category(SlowTests.class)
@Test
public void b() {
}
我想按照以下方式运行所有非慢速测试:(注意-Dtest.categories由我组成......).
mvn test -Dtest.categories=!SlowTests // run non-slow tests
mvn test -Dtest.categories=SlowTests // run only slow tests
mvn test -Dtest.categories=SlowTests,FastTests // run only slow tests and fast tests
mvn test // run all tests, including non-categorized
所以重点是我不想创建测试套件(Maven只是在项目中选择了非常方便的所有单元测试)并且我希望Maven能够按类别选择测试.我想我刚编了-Dtest.categories,所以我想知道是否有类似的设施我可以使用？
在IntelliJ中运行单元测试时出现以下错误:错误:无法找到或加载主类$ {surefireArgLine}.我正在使用maven,在pom.xml中我有:
<properties>
...
<surefire.argLine />
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.mysema.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>apt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/java</outputDirectory>
<processor>com.mysema.query.apt.jpa.JPAAnnotationProcessor</processor>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.17</version>
<configuration>
<!--Sets the VM argument line used when unit tests are run.-->
<argLine>${surefire.argLine}</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.7.1.201405082137</version>
<executions>
<!--
Prepares the property pointing to the JaCoCo runtime agent which
is passed as VM argument when Maven the Surefire plugin is executed.
-->
<execution>
<id>pre-unit-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!--Sets …我正在使用带有jacoco插件的maven 来生成代码覆盖率指标.我有在配置一些困难神火由所需的Java插件的选项jacoco插件.我已经在Stack Overflow上看到了一些关于此问题的答案,但有些东西对我不起作用.
我有一个多模块项目,我的一个模块配置了surefire插件,如下所示:
foo/pom.xml:
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<argLine>-XX:MaxPermSize=512m</argLine>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
这按预期工作.
现在我想结合jacoco获取代码覆盖率的指标,所以我加了一个代码覆盖率配置文件,处理所有jacoco配置:
parent/pom.xml:
<profile>
<id>CodeCoverage</id>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>jacoco-initialize</id>
<goals><goal>prepare-agent</goal></goals>
<configuration>
<propertyName>surefire.argLine</propertyName>
</configuration>
...
</execution>
<executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</profile>
它是在这里看到的是,如果代码覆盖率指定配置文件,然后jacoco插件配置为使用surefire.argLine属性,该属性用于配置argLine为万无一失插件.
然后我更新了foo模块的pom.xml文件,以使用jacoco插件生成的属性:surefire.argLine
foo/pom.xml:
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<argLine>${surefire.argLine} -XX:MaxPermSize=512m</argLine> …我有一个多模块maven项目,在同一个文件夹(src/test/java)中集成了单元测试.集成测试标有@Category(IntegrationTest.class).我想最终得到以下设置:
mvn install,我想要编译所有测试,但我不想执行任何测试.mvn test,我想要编译所有测试,但只执行单元测试.mvn integration-test,我想编译并执行所有测试.重要的一点是,我希望在pom.xml没有任何额外命令行参数的情况下配置它.
目前我在我的父pom.xml中提出了以下设置,其中唯一的问题是#1,其中执行所有测试:
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${project.java.version}</source>
<target>${project.java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*.class</include>
</includes>
<excludedGroups>cz.cuni.xrg.intlib.commons.IntegrationTest</excludedGroups>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<groups>cz.cuni.xrg.intlib.commons.IntegrationTest</groups>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*.class</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
所有子模块在他们的pom.xml中都有以下插件配置,我认为它应该从父pom继承:
<build> …integration-testing maven maven-surefire-plugin maven-failsafe-plugin